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三种小肠钡剂造影检查方法的比较。

A comparison of three methods for performing barium follow-through studies of the small intestine.

作者信息

Morewood D J, Whitehouse G H

出版信息

Br J Radiol. 1986 Oct;59(706):971-3. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-59-706-971.

Abstract

Domperidone 8 mg intravenously and metoclopramide 10 mg intravenously, in patients given a standard barium sulphate preparation, were compared with a rapid-transit barium (E-Z-Paque, E-Z-Em) in a double-blind random controlled manner. E-Z-Paque and metoclopramide given with a standard barium preparation decreased small-bowel transit time and resulted in fewer radiographs being taken. Gastric emptying occurred most rapidly with metoclopramide and a standard barium sulphate preparation. There was no significant difference in the quality or diagnostic accuracy of the examinations with any of the three techniques, and no difference in the incidence of side-effects with the two drugs.

摘要

在给予标准硫酸钡制剂的患者中,以双盲随机对照方式,将静脉注射8毫克多潘立酮和静脉注射10毫克甲氧氯普胺与快速通过型钡剂(E-Z-Paque、E-Z-Em)进行了比较。E-Z-Paque与甲氧氯普胺联合标准钡剂可缩短小肠通过时间,减少拍摄的X光片数量。甲氧氯普胺与标准硫酸钡制剂联合使用时,胃排空最快。三种技术中任何一种的检查质量或诊断准确性均无显著差异,两种药物的副作用发生率也无差异。

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