Suppr超能文献

针对化脓性汗腺炎的代谢综合征的植物化学物质作为一种潜在的补充治疗策略。

Targeting Metabolic Syndrome in Hidradenitis Suppurativa by Phytochemicals as a Potential Complementary Therapeutic Strategy.

机构信息

Psoriasis Research and Treatment Center, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 10117 Berlin, Germany.

Interdisciplinary Group of Molecular Immunopathology, Dermatology/Medical Immunology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 10117 Berlin, Germany.

出版信息

Nutrients. 2023 Aug 30;15(17):3797. doi: 10.3390/nu15173797.

Abstract

Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by the appearance of painful inflamed nodules, abscesses, and pus-draining sinus tracts in the intertriginous skin of the groins, buttocks, and perianal and axillary regions. Despite its high prevalence of ~0.4-1%, therapeutic options for HS are still limited. Over the past 10 years, it has become clear that HS is a systemic disease, associated with various comorbidities, including metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its sequelae. Accordingly, the life expectancy of HS patients is significantly reduced. MetS, in particular, obesity, can support sustained inflammation and thereby exacerbate skin manifestations and the chronification of HS. However, MetS actually lacks necessary attention in HS therapy, underlining the high medical need for novel therapeutic options. This review directs attention towards the relevance of MetS in HS and evaluates the potential of phytomedical drug candidates to alleviate its components. It starts by describing key facts about HS, the specifics of metabolic alterations in HS patients, and mechanisms by which obesity may exacerbate HS skin alterations. Then, the results from the preclinical studies with phytochemicals on MetS parameters are evaluated and the outcomes of respective randomized controlled clinical trials in healthy people and patients without HS are presented.

摘要

化脓性汗腺炎(HS)是一种慢性炎症性疾病,其特征是腹股沟、臀部、肛周和腋窝等皱褶部位出现疼痛性炎症性结节、脓肿和排脓窦道。尽管其患病率高达~0.4-1%,但 HS 的治疗选择仍然有限。在过去的 10 年中,人们已经清楚地认识到 HS 是一种全身性疾病,与各种合并症相关,包括代谢综合征(MetS)及其后遗症。因此,HS 患者的预期寿命明显缩短。特别是 MetS 中的肥胖症可以支持持续的炎症,从而加重皮肤表现和 HS 的慢性化。然而,MetS 在 HS 治疗中实际上缺乏必要的关注,这突显了对新型治疗选择的高度医疗需求。本综述关注 MetS 在 HS 中的相关性,并评估植物药候选物缓解其成分的潜力。它首先描述了 HS 的关键事实、HS 患者代谢改变的具体情况以及肥胖症可能加重 HS 皮肤改变的机制。然后,评估了关于代谢综合征参数的植物化学物质的临床前研究结果,并介绍了相应的随机对照临床试验在健康人群和非 HS 患者中的结果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b110/10490062/9967a3db11d7/nutrients-15-03797-g001.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验