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FeO@SiO@Pr-NH@DAP的合成作为一种磁性可回收纳米催化剂,用于在无溶剂条件下高效合成吡喃并噻唑并嘧啶和4H-吡喃。

Synthesis of FeO@SiO@Pr-NH@DAP as a magnetic recyclable nano-catalyst for efficient synthesis of pyranothiazolopyrimidines and 4H-pyrans under solvent-free condition.

作者信息

Danehchin Maryam, Esmaeili Abbas Ali

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, P.O. Box 9177948974, Mashhad, Iran.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2023 Sep 11;13(1):14937. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-41793-z.

Abstract

In this research, we describe the synthesis of silica-coated nano-FeO particles, which were successfully modified by diaminopyrimidine, and their physicochemical properties were characterized using FT-IR, XRD, TEM, FE-SEM, EDX, EDX-mapping, and TGA. The catalytic activity of this novel nano-catalyst was evaluated by three-component reactions for the preparation of pyranothiazolopyrimidines and 4H-pyrans under solvent-free conditions. Recyclability of the catalyst up to six consecutive rounds, atom economy, high yield and purity of desired products, and easy work-up method are some of the exciting features of this system that make it more favorable from a green chemistry point of view.

摘要

在本研究中,我们描述了二氧化硅包覆的纳米FeO颗粒的合成,该颗粒成功地用二氨基嘧啶进行了修饰,并使用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)、X射线衍射(XRD)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、场发射扫描电子显微镜(FE-SEM)、能量散射X射线光谱(EDX)、EDX映射和热重分析(TGA)对其物理化学性质进行了表征。通过在无溶剂条件下制备吡喃并噻唑并嘧啶和4H-吡喃的三组分反应,评估了这种新型纳米催化剂的催化活性。该催化剂高达六个连续循环的可回收性、原子经济性、所需产物的高产率和高纯度以及简便的后处理方法是该体系的一些令人兴奋的特性,从绿色化学的角度来看,这些特性使其更具优势。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02bc/10495395/90984e6f8e37/41598_2023_41793_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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