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在家畜亚临床乳腺炎的治疗中使用顺势疗法制剂。

The use of a homeopathic preparation in the treatment of subclinical form of mastitis in cows.

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Medicine, S. Seifullin Kazakh Agro Technical Research University, Astana, Republic of Kazakhstan.

出版信息

Open Vet J. 2023 Aug;13(8):991-1002. doi: 10.5455/OVJ.2023.v13.i8.5. Epub 2023 Aug 31.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Mastitis is a disease of productive cows, widespread throughout the world, and characterized by significant economic damage to the dairy industry. The subclinical form of this disease is aggravated by additional difficulties with its diagnosis and the lack of clear treatment protocols.

AIM

Therefore, the study of the effectiveness of diagnostic studies and the search for new methods of treatment of latent forms of mastitis is an important direction in scientific research in countries with developed dairy cattle breeding.

METHODS

Studies conducted on the number of dairy cows of the production cooperative "Izhevsky" of the Akmola region of the Republic of Kazakhstan showed that when using rapid tests Kenotest, Somatest, Mastidine test, and Wideside test, the same results were obtained when the disease was detected in cows. The effectiveness of the tests was at the level of 60%-62% when using the settling sample as a control. Medical procedures were carried out using the Aquaton-2 microwave radiation apparatus and a homeopathic preparation. When using physiotherapy with microwave radiation, a decrease in the level of microbial contamination of milk from the treated part of the udder by 1.5-5 times was observed.

RESULTS

Biologically active substances of plant origin in the homeopathic preparation, due to the immunostimulating effect, made it possible to increase the level of γ-globulins in the blood serum of sick animals during the application.

CONCLUSION

The complex use of both methods in the treatment of animals with a subclinical form of mastitis made it possible to reduce the level of somatic cells in the milk of the affected udder lobe to a level that cannot be determined using Kenotest in 4-6 days, which is 2-4 days faster than using these methods separately.

摘要

背景

乳腺炎是一种在全球范围内广泛存在的奶牛疾病,其特征是对奶制品行业造成重大经济损失。这种疾病的亚临床形式由于其诊断难度加大以及缺乏明确的治疗方案而变得更加严重。

目的

因此,研究诊断研究的有效性和寻找治疗潜伏性乳腺炎的新方法是在奶牛养殖业发达的国家进行科学研究的一个重要方向。

方法

对哈萨克斯坦共和国阿克莫拉地区伊热夫斯基生产合作社的奶牛数量进行的研究表明,在使用快速测试 Kenotest、Somatest、Mastidine 测试和 Wideside 测试检测奶牛疾病时,结果相同。当使用沉降样本作为对照时,测试的有效性在 60%-62%的水平。医疗程序是使用 Aquaton-2 微波辐射仪和顺势疗法制剂进行的。当使用微波辐射理疗时,观察到受处理乳房部分的牛奶中微生物污染水平降低了 1.5-5 倍。

结果

顺势疗法制剂中的植物源性生物活性物质由于其免疫刺激作用,使得在应用过程中患病动物血液中的γ-球蛋白水平升高。

结论

在治疗亚临床形式乳腺炎的动物时,综合使用这两种方法能够在 4-6 天内将受影响乳房叶的牛奶中的体细胞水平降低到使用 Kenotest 无法检测到的水平,比单独使用这些方法快 2-4 天。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5010/10495094/8b62bcf87356/OpenVetJ-13-991-g001.jpg

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