Goodyer I M, Kolvin I, Gatzanis S
J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 1986 Sep;27(5):681-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.1986.tb00192.x.
In a consecutive sample of school-aged children attending a routine child psychiatry clinic, four clinical groups were classified based on presenting signs and symptoms, conduct (N = 44), mild emotional (N = 55), severe emotional (N = 32) and somatic (N = 26). The groups were divided by age and sex and comparisons made between the groups and community subjects (N = 76) for the number of children experiencing one or more recent stressful life events. The results indicated that with the possible exception of severe emotional disorders, neither age nor sex substantially influenced the association between events and psychiatric disorder.
在一家常规儿童精神病诊所就诊的学龄儿童连续样本中，根据呈现的体征和症状分为四个临床组：品行障碍组（N = 44）、轻度情绪障碍组（N = 55）、重度情绪障碍组（N = 32）和躯体症状组（N = 26）。这些组按年龄和性别划分，并对这些组与社区受试者（N = 76）中经历过一次或多次近期应激性生活事件的儿童数量进行比较。结果表明，除了重度情绪障碍可能为例外情况外，年龄和性别对事件与精神障碍之间的关联均无实质性影响。
