The Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Materials and Manufacturing Technology, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Xiasha Higher Education Park Avenue 2 No.928, Hangzhou 310018, China.
The Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Materials and Manufacturing Technology, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Xiasha Higher Education Park Avenue 2 No.928, Hangzhou 310018, China; Department of Chemical Engineering, Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
Carbohydr Polym. 2023 Dec 1;321:121325. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2023.121325. Epub 2023 Aug 25.
Nowadays, non-degradable plastic packaging materials have caused serious environmental pollution, posing a threat to human health and development. Renewable eco-friendly nanocellulose hybrid (NCs-hybrid) composites as an ideal alternative to petroleum-based plastic food packaging have been extensively reported in recent years. NCs-hybrids include metal, metal oxides, organic frameworks (MOFs), plants, and active compounds. However, no review systematically summarizes the preparation, processing, and multi-functional applications of NCs-hybrid composites. In this review, the design and hybridization of various NCs-hybrids, the processing of multi-scale nanocomposites, and their key properties in food packaging applications were systematically explored for the first time. Moreover, the synergistic effects of various NCs-hybrids on several properties of composites, including mechanical, thermal, UV shielding, waterproofing, barrier, antimicrobial, antioxidant, biodegradation and sensing were reviewed in detailed. Then, the problems and advances in research on renewable NCs-hybrid composites are suggested for biodegradable food packaging applications. Finally, a future packaging material is proposed by using NCs-hybrids as nanofillers and endowing them with various properties, which are denoted as "PACKAGE" and characterized by "Property, Application, Cellulose, Keen, Antipollution, Green, Easy."
如今,不可降解的塑料包装材料已经造成了严重的环境污染,对人类健康和发展构成了威胁。可再生的环保纳米纤维素杂化(NCs-hybrid)复合材料作为石油基塑料食品包装的理想替代品,近年来得到了广泛的报道。NCs-hybrids 包括金属、金属氧化物、有机框架(MOFs)、植物和活性化合物。然而,目前还没有文献系统地总结 NCs-hybrid 复合材料的制备、加工和多功能应用。在这篇综述中,我们首次系统地探讨了各种 NCs-hybrids 的设计和杂化、多尺度纳米复合材料的加工及其在食品包装应用中的关键性能。此外,详细综述了各种 NCs-hybrids 对复合材料机械、热、紫外线屏蔽、防水、阻隔、抗菌、抗氧化、生物降解和传感等多种性能的协同作用。然后,针对可再生 NCs-hybrid 复合材料的研究问题和进展,提出了用于可生物降解食品包装应用的建议。最后,我们提出了一种以 NCs-hybrids 为纳米填料并赋予其各种性能的未来包装材料,将其命名为“PACKAGE”,并以“Property、Application、Cellulose、Keen、Antipollution、Green、Easy”进行了特征描述。