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五因素模型、技术热情与技术焦虑

Five-factor model, technology enthusiasm and technology anxiety.

作者信息

Berner Jessica, Dallora Ana Luiza, Palm Bruna, Sanmartin Berglund Johan, Anderberg Peter

机构信息

Department of Health, Blekinge Institute of Technology, Karlskrona, Sweden.

Department of Mathematics, Blekinge Institute of Technology, Karlskrona, Sweden.

出版信息

Digit Health. 2023 Sep 20;9:20552076231203602. doi: 10.1177/20552076231203602. eCollection 2023 Jan-Dec.

Abstract

Older adults need to participate in the digital society, as societal and personal changes and what they do with the remaining time that they have in their older years has an undeniable effect on motivation, cognition and emotion. Changes in personality traits were investigated in older adults over the period 2019-2021. Technology enthusiasm and technology anxiety are attitudes that affect the relationship to the technology used. The changes in the score of technology enthusiasm and technology anxiety were the dependent variables. They were investigated with personality traits, age, gender, education, whether someone lives alone, cognitive function, digital social participation (DSP) and health literacy as predictors of the outcome. The Edwards-Nunnally index and logistic regression were used. The results indicated that DSP, lower age, lower neuroticism and higher education were indicative of less technology anxiety. High DSP and high extraversion are indicative of technology enthusiasm. DSP and attitude towards technology seem to be key in getting older adults to stay active online.

摘要

老年人需要参与数字社会,因为社会和个人的变化以及他们在老年时期如何利用剩余时间,对动机、认知和情感有着不可否认的影响。在2019年至2021年期间对老年人的人格特质变化进行了调查。技术热情和技术焦虑是影响与所使用技术关系的态度。技术热情得分和技术焦虑得分的变化是因变量。以人格特质、年龄、性别、教育程度、是否独居、认知功能、数字社会参与(DSP)和健康素养作为结果的预测因素对其进行了研究。使用了爱德华兹-纳纳利指数和逻辑回归。结果表明,DSP、年龄较低、神经质程度较低和教育程度较高表明技术焦虑较少。高DSP和高外向性表明技术热情较高。DSP和对技术的态度似乎是让老年人保持在线活跃的关键。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc58/10515511/af6377c5e814/10.1177_20552076231203602-fig1.jpg

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