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硬脊膜内脓肿:一项具有挑战性的诊断。病例系列及文献综述

Intradural abscess: A challenging diagnosis. Case series and review of the literature.

作者信息

Romano Allegra, Blandino Antonella, Romano Andrea, Palizzi Serena, Moltoni Giulia, Acqui Michele, Miscusi Massimo, Bozzao Alessandro

机构信息

Neuroradiology Unit, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Department of Neuroscience, Mental Health and Sense Organs (NESMOS), Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Division of Neurosurgery, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Department of Neuroscience, Mental Health and Sense Organs (NESMOS), Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2023 Sep 13;18(11):4140-4144. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2023.08.084. eCollection 2023 Nov.

DOI:10.1016/j.radcr.2023.08.084
PMID:37745763
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10511733/
Abstract

Spinal intradural abscesses are extremely rare. To our knowledge, only a few cases have been described in the literature. We report 2 cases of spinal intradural abscesses in patients presenting to our institution with different symptomatology. Both cases involved the lumbar spine, with different etiologies: Case 1 was presumptively related to spondylitis phenomena, with surgery confirming the intradural localization of the abscess; case 2 was of probable iatrogenic nature (secondary to lumbar drain positioning). The aim of this report is to briefly discuss the clinical significance and pathogenesis of these cases.

摘要

脊髓硬膜内脓肿极为罕见。据我们所知,文献中仅描述过少数病例。我们报告了2例脊髓硬膜内脓肿病例,这2例患者在我院就诊时表现出不同的症状。两例均累及腰椎,病因各异:病例1据推测与脊柱炎现象有关,手术证实脓肿位于硬膜内;病例2可能具有医源性(继发于腰大池引流管放置)。本报告旨在简要讨论这些病例的临床意义及发病机制。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a04/10511733/6213c9fb7731/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a04/10511733/40e7f0159f17/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a04/10511733/6213c9fb7731/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a04/10511733/40e7f0159f17/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a04/10511733/6213c9fb7731/gr2.jpg

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Spinal epidural abscess secondary to gram-negative bacteria: case report and literature review.革兰氏阴性菌继发的脊柱硬膜外脓肿:病例报告及文献综述
J Community Hosp Intern Med Perspect. 2020 Feb 10;10(1):60-64. doi: 10.1080/20009666.2019.1705009. eCollection 2020.
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Intradural cauda equina Candida abscess presenting with hydrocephalus: case report.
J Clin Med. 2023 Dec 14;12(24):7691. doi: 10.3390/jcm12247691.
硬脊膜内马尾神经念珠菌脓肿伴脑积水:病例报告
J Neurosurg Spine. 2019 Aug 30;31(6):890-893. doi: 10.3171/2019.6.SPINE19271. Print 2019 Dec 1.
4
Disco vertebral osteomyelitis causing intradural spinal abscess with cauda equina compression.椎间盘骨髓炎导致硬膜内脊髓脓肿并压迫马尾神经。
Br J Neurosurg. 2019 Feb;33(1):104-106. doi: 10.1080/02688697.2017.1297769. Epub 2017 Mar 3.
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Abscess of cauda equina presenting as lumboischialgic pain: a case report.马尾神经根脓肿致腰腿痛:病例报告。
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