植入聚对二甲苯 HT - ITO 皮层脑电图(ECoG)装置的小鼠的免疫组织学反应。

Immunohistological responses in mice implanted with Parylene HT - ITO ECoG devices.

作者信息

Madarász Miklós, Fedor Flóra Z, Fekete Zoltán, Rózsa Balázs

机构信息

BrainVision Center, Budapest, Hungary.

János Szentágothai PhD Program of Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.

出版信息

Front Neurosci. 2023 Aug 31;17:1209913. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2023.1209913. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Transparent epidural devices that facilitate the concurrent use of electrophysiology and neuroimaging are arising tools for neuroscience. Testing the biocompatibility and evoked immune response of novel implantable devices is essential to lay down the fundamentals of their extensive application. Here we present an immunohistochemical evaluation of a Parylene HT/indium-tin oxide (ITO) based electrocorticography (ECoG) device, and provide long-term biocompatibility data at three chronic implantation lengths. We implanted Parylene HT/ITO ECoG devices epidurally in 5 mice and evaluated the evoked astroglial response, neuronal density and cortical thickness. We found increased astroglial response in the superficial cortical layers of all mice compared to contralateral unimplanted controls. This difference was largest at the first time point and decreased over time. Neuronal density was lower on the implanted side only at the last time point, while cortical thickness was smaller in the first and second time points, but not at the last. In this study, we present data that confirms the feasibility and chronic use of Parylene HT/ITO ECoG devices.

摘要

能够同时使用电生理学和神经成像技术的透明硬膜外装置正成为神经科学领域的新兴工具。测试新型可植入装置的生物相容性和诱发的免疫反应对于奠定其广泛应用的基础至关重要。在此,我们展示了基于聚对二甲苯 HT/氧化铟锡(ITO)的皮层脑电图(ECoG)装置的免疫组织化学评估,并提供了三种慢性植入时长下的长期生物相容性数据。我们将聚对二甲苯 HT/ITO ECoG 装置硬膜外植入 5 只小鼠体内,并评估诱发的星形胶质细胞反应、神经元密度和皮质厚度。我们发现,与对侧未植入的对照组相比,所有小鼠浅层皮质层的星形胶质细胞反应均增强。这种差异在第一个时间点最大,且随时间减小。仅在最后一个时间点,植入侧的神经元密度较低,而在第一个和第二个时间点,皮质厚度较小,但在最后一个时间点并非如此。在本研究中,我们展示的数据证实了聚对二甲苯 HT/ITO ECoG 装置的可行性和长期使用性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e6d2/10513038/b8a7a8d3384e/fnins-17-1209913-g001.jpg

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