Ang Robert Edward T, Tañá-Rivero Pedro, Pastor-Pascual Francisco, Stodulka Pavel, Tetz Manfred, Fischinger Isaak
Cataract and Refractive Surgery Department, Asian Eye Institute, Makati City, Philippines.
Cataract and Refractive Surgery Department, Oftalvist, Alicante, Spain.
Clin Ophthalmol. 2023 Sep 20;17:2765-2776. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S432598. eCollection 2023.
To show the visual and refractive outcomes in cataract patients with corneal astigmatism when bilaterally implanted with a biconvex aspheric toric monofocal intraocular lens (IOL) with a double C-loop haptic-design.
Forty-seven cataract patients (94 eyes) with corneal astigmatism (≥0.75D) were implanted with the monofocal PODEYE toric IOL and assessed for 4-6 months post-surgery. Measurements included monocular and binocular uncorrected-distance visual acuity (UDVA) and corrected-distance visual acuity (CDVA), under both photopic and mesopic lighting conditions. Refraction, photopic and mesopic contrast sensitivity (with and without glare), and rotational stability were also recorded at the last postoperative visit.
At 4-6 months, 78.2% and 98.9% of eyes were within ±0.50D and ±1.00D of the target refraction, respectively. The mean spherical equivalent and refractive cylinder values were 0.09±0.35D and -0.36±0.35D, respectively. 76.5% and 98.8% of eyes presented a postoperative refractive cylinder of ≤0.50D and ≤1.00D, respectively. 91.5% and 100% of patients had a binocular UDVA and CDVA of ≥20/25, respectively. The mean binocular UDVA and CDVA were 0.02±0.08 and -0.02±0.07 logMAR, respectively. Under mesopic conditions, 78.7% and 83.0% of patients presented a binocular UDVA and CDVA ≥20/32, respectively. The mean binocular UDVA and CDVA were 0.15±0.11 and 0.12±0.11 logMAR, respectively. The patients showed good contrast sensitivity under photopic and mesopic conditions. The mean absolute IOL rotation was 1.22±2.21 degrees with 97.87% of eyes having a rotation of <10 degrees.
This study shows good visual and refractive outcomes for the PODEYE toric IOL when implanted bilaterally in cataract patients with corneal astigmatism.
展示在双侧植入具有双C袢触觉设计的双凸非球面散光单焦点人工晶状体(IOL)的角膜散光白内障患者中的视觉和屈光结果。
47例角膜散光(≥0.75D)白内障患者(94只眼)植入单焦点PODEYE散光IOL,并在术后4 - 6个月进行评估。测量包括在明视和暗视照明条件下的单眼和双眼未矫正远视力(UDVA)和矫正远视力(CDVA)。在最后一次术后随访时还记录了屈光、明视和暗视对比敏感度(有眩光和无眩光)以及旋转稳定性。
在4 - 6个月时,分别有78.2%和98.9%的眼睛在目标屈光的±0.50D和±1.00D范围内。平均球镜等效度和屈光柱镜值分别为0.09±0.35D和 - 0.36±0.35D。分别有76.5%和98.8%的眼睛术后屈光柱镜≤0.50D和≤1.00D。分别有91.5%和100%的患者双眼UDVA和CDVA≥20/25。双眼平均UDVA和CDVA分别为0.02±0.08和 - 0.02±0.07 logMAR。在暗视条件下,分别有78.7%和83.0%的患者双眼UDVA和CDVA≥20/32。双眼平均UDVA和CDVA分别为0.15±0.11和0.12±0.11 logMAR。患者在明视和暗视条件下显示出良好的对比敏感度。人工晶状体平均绝对旋转度为1.22±2.21度,97.87%的眼睛旋转度<10度。
本研究表明,PODEYE散光IOL双侧植入角膜散光白内障患者时具有良好的视觉和屈光结果。