Ang Robert Edward T, Tañá-Rivero Pedro, Pastor-Pascual Francisco, Stodulka Pavel, Slovak Martin, Tetz Manfred, Fischinger Isaak, Cazal Jorge, Gessa-Sorroche Maria, Ibarz-Barberá Marta, Holland Detlef, Groneberg Thomas
Asian Eye Institute, Makati, Philippines.
Oftalvist, Alicante, Spain.
Clin Ophthalmol. 2024 Nov 28;18:3515-3525. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S494313. eCollection 2024.
This study aimed to evaluate one-year clinical outcomes in cataract patients with pre-existing corneal astigmatism implanted with a biconvex aspheric toric monofocal intraocular lens (IOL) with a double C-loop haptic-design.
One hundred and eighteen patients (236 eyes) with corneal astigmatism (≥0.75D) were implanted bilaterally with the PODEYE toric IOL and assessed up to 1-year after surgery. Postoperative evaluation included monocular and binocular uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) and corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), under both photopic and mesopic lighting conditions, refraction, photopic and mesopic contrast sensitivity (with and without glare), and rotational stability.
At the last postoperative visit, 74.6% and 95.8% of eyes were within ±0.50D and ±1.00D of the target refraction, respectively. About 78.0% and 97.5% of eyes showed a postoperative refractive cylinder of ≤0.50D and ≤1.00D, respectively. The mean manifest spherical equivalent value was 0.16±0.40D, and the mean refractive cylinder value was -0.42±0.33D. 97.5% and 100% of patients had a binocular UDVA and CDVA of ≥20/32, respectively. The mean binocular UDVA and CDVA were 0.01±0.09 and -0.03±0.07 logMAR, respectively. Under mesopic conditions, 79.5% and 89.8% of patients showed a binocular UDVA and CDVA of ≥20/32, respectively. The mean binocular UDVA and CDVA were 0.15±0.11 and 0.10±0.10 logMAR, respectively. Binocular contrast sensitivity function both under photopic and mesopic conditions was good. The mean absolute IOL rotation was 2.52±2.59 degrees with 98.56% of eyes having a rotation of less than 10 degrees.
Bilateral implantation of an aspheric toric monofocal IOL with a double C-loop haptic design in cataract patients with corneal astigmatism provides good visual and refractive outcomes up to 1-year post-surgery.
本研究旨在评估植入双C袢触觉设计的双凸非球面散光单焦点人工晶状体(IOL)的合并角膜散光的白内障患者的一年临床结局。
118例(236只眼)角膜散光(≥0.75D)患者双侧植入PODEYE散光IOL,并在术后长达1年的时间内进行评估。术后评估包括在明视和暗视照明条件下的单眼和双眼未矫正远视力(UDVA)及矫正远视力(CDVA)、验光、明视和暗视对比敏感度(有眩光和无眩光)以及旋转稳定性。
在术后最后一次随访时,分别有74.6%和95.8%的眼在目标屈光度的±0.50D和±1.00D范围内。分别约有78.0%和97.5%的眼术后散光度数≤0.50D和≤1.00D。平均显球镜当量值为0.16±0.40D,平均散光度数为-0.42±0.33D。分别有97.5%和100%的患者双眼UDVA和CDVA≥20/32。双眼平均UDVA和CDVA分别为0.01±0.09和-0.03±0.07 logMAR。在暗视条件下,分别有79.5%和89.8%的患者双眼UDVA和CDVA≥20/32。双眼平均UDVA和CDVA分别为0.15±0.11和0.10±0.10 logMAR。明视和暗视条件下的双眼对比敏感度函数均良好。人工晶状体平均绝对旋转度数为2.52±2.59度,98.56%的眼旋转度数小于10度。
对于合并角膜散光的白内障患者,双侧植入双C袢触觉设计的非球面散光单焦点人工晶状体可在术后1年内提供良好的视觉和屈光效果。