Becker D M, Myers A H, Sacci M, Weida S, Swank R, Levine D M, Pearson T A
Am J Public Health. 1986 Dec;76(12):1449-51. doi: 10.2105/ajph.76.12.1449.
We examined smoking prevalence, smoking behavior, and attitudes toward smoking in hospitals in 1,380 respondents among 1,719 registered nurses in a large urban teaching hospital. In this group, current prevalence of smoking in hospital nurses (22 per cent) was less than women in the general population (29 per cent). Smoking nurses were more likely than nonsmokers to hold attitudes which potentially reduce their efficacy in helping patients to stop smoking.
我们对一家大型城市教学医院1719名注册护士中的1380名受访者进行了调查,了解医院内的吸烟率、吸烟行为及对吸烟的态度。在这组受访者中,医院护士当前的吸烟率(22%)低于普通人群中的女性(29%)。与不吸烟的护士相比,吸烟的护士更有可能持有一些态度,这些态度可能会降低她们帮助患者戒烟的成效。