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具有自旋相关载流子传输的二维手性钙钛矿实现的自旋量子点发光二极管

Spin Quantum Dot Light-Emitting Diodes Enabled by 2D Chiral Perovskite with Spin-Dependent Carrier Transport.

作者信息

Wang Qingqian, Zhu Hongmei, Tan Yangzhi, Hao Junjie, Ye Taikang, Tang Haodong, Wang Zhaojin, Ma Jingrui, Sun Jiayun, Zhang Tianqi, Zheng Fankai, Zhang Wenda, Choi Hoi Wai, Choy Wallace C H, Wu Dan, Sun Xiao Wei, Wang Kai

机构信息

Institute of Nanoscience and Applications, Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, 518055, China.

Institute of Physics, Henan Academy of Sciences, Zhengzhou, 450046, China.

出版信息

Adv Mater. 2024 Feb;36(5):e2305604. doi: 10.1002/adma.202305604. Epub 2023 Dec 5.

Abstract

Chiral-induced spin selectivity (CISS) effect provides innovative approach to spintronics and quantum-based devices for chiral materials. Different from the conventional ferromagnetic devices, the application of CISS effect is potential to operate under room temperature and zero applied magnetic field. Low dimensional chiral perovskites by introducing chiral amines are beginning to show significant CISS effect for spin injection, but research on chiral perovskites is still in its infancy, especially on spin-light emitting diode (spin-LED) construction. Here, the spin-QLEDs enabled by 2D chiral perovskites as CISS layer for spin-dependent carrier injection and CdSe/ZnS quantum dots (QDs) as light emitting layer are reported. The regulation pattern of the chirality and thickness of chiral perovskites, which affects the circularly polarized electroluminescence (CP-EL) emission of spin-QLED, is discovered. Notably, the spin injection polarization of 2D chiral perovskites is higher than 80% and the CP-EL asymmetric factor (g ) achieves up to 1.6 × 10 . Consequently, this work opens up a new and effective approach for high-performance spin-LEDs.

摘要

手性诱导自旋选择性(CISS)效应为手性材料的自旋电子学和基于量子的器件提供了创新方法。与传统的铁磁器件不同,CISS效应的应用有可能在室温及零外加磁场下运行。通过引入手性胺的低维手性钙钛矿开始对自旋注入表现出显著的CISS效应,但对手性钙钛矿的研究仍处于起步阶段,尤其是在自旋发光二极管(spin-LED)的构建方面。在此,报道了以二维手性钙钛矿作为用于自旋相关载流子注入的CISS层以及以CdSe/ZnS量子点(QDs)作为发光层的自旋量子发光二极管(spin-QLED)。发现了影响自旋-QLED圆偏振电致发光(CP-EL)发射的手性钙钛矿的手性和厚度的调控模式。值得注意的是,二维手性钙钛矿的自旋注入极化率高于80%,且CP-EL不对称因子(g)高达1.6×10 。因此,这项工作为高性能自旋发光二极管开辟了一种新的有效方法。

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