Yi Xin-Wei, Liao Zheng-Wei, You Jing-Yang, Gu Bo, Su Gang
School of Physical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.
Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, National University of Singapore, 117551, Singapore.
Research (Wash D C). 2023 Oct 2;6:0238. doi: 10.34133/research.0238. eCollection 2023.
The recently discovered ATiBi (A=Cs, Rb) exhibit intriguing quantum phenomena including superconductivity, electronic nematicity, and abundant topological states. ATiBi present promising platforms for studying kagome superconductivity, band topology, and charge orders in parallel with AVSb. In this work, we comprehensively analyze various properties of ATiBi covering superconductivity under pressure and doping, band topology under pressure, thermal conductivity, heat capacity, electrical resistance, and spin Hall conductivity (SHC) using first-principles calculations. Calculated superconducting transition temperature () of CsTiBi and RbTiBi at ambient pressure are about 1.85 and 1.92 K. When subject to pressure, of CsTiBi exhibits a special valley and dome shape, which arises from quasi-two-dimensional compression to three-dimensional isotropic compression within the context of an overall decreasing trend. Furthermore, of RbTiBi can be effectively enhanced up to 3.09 K by tuning the kagome van Hove singularities (VHSs) and flat band through doping. Pressures can also induce abundant topological surface states at the Fermi energy () and tune VHSs across . Additionally, our transport calculations are in excellent agreement with recent experiments, confirming the absence of charge density wave. Notably, SHC of CsTiBi can reach up to 226 ·(e· Ω ·cm) at . Our work provides a timely and detailed analysis of the rich physical properties for ATiBi, offering valuable insights for further experimental verifications and investigations in this field.
最近发现的ATiBi(A = Cs,Rb)展现出了包括超导性、电子向列性和丰富拓扑态在内的有趣量子现象。ATiBi与AVSb并行,为研究 Kagome 超导性、能带拓扑和电荷序提供了有前景的平台。在这项工作中,我们使用第一性原理计算全面分析了ATiBi的各种性质,包括压力和掺杂下的超导性、压力下的能带拓扑、热导率、热容量、电阻和自旋霍尔电导率(SHC)。在常压下计算得到的CsTiBi和RbTiBi的超导转变温度()分别约为1.85 K和1.92 K。当施加压力时,CsTiBi的呈现出特殊的谷形和穹顶形状,这是在整体下降趋势的背景下,从准二维压缩到三维各向同性压缩产生的。此外,通过掺杂调整Kagome范霍夫奇点(VHSs)和平带,可以将RbTiBi的有效提高到3.09 K。压力还可以在费米能级()处诱导出丰富的拓扑表面态,并在整个范围内调整VHSs。此外,我们的输运计算与最近的实验结果非常吻合,证实了不存在电荷密度波。值得注意的是,CsTiBi的SHC在时可达226·(e·Ω·cm)。我们的工作及时且详细地分析了ATiBi丰富的物理性质,为该领域的进一步实验验证和研究提供了有价值的见解。