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单层 Kagome 金属 AVSb。

Monolayer Kagome metals AVSb.

机构信息

Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, 16419, Republic of Korea.

Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon, 34126, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Nat Commun. 2023 Feb 3;14(1):591. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-36341-2.

Abstract

Recently, layered kagome metals AVSb (A = K, Rb, and Cs) have emerged as a fertile platform for exploring frustrated geometry, correlations, and topology. Here, using first-principles and mean-field calculations, we demonstrate that AVSb can crystallize in a mono-layered form, revealing a range of properties that render the system unique. Most importantly, the two-dimensional monolayer preserves intrinsically different symmetries from the three-dimensional layered bulk, enforced by stoichiometry. Consequently, the van Hove singularities, logarithmic divergences of the electronic density of states, are enriched, leading to a variety of competing instabilities such as doublets of charge density waves and s- and d-wave superconductivity. We show that the competition between orders can be fine-tuned in the monolayer via electron-filling of the van Hove singularities. Thus, our results suggest the monolayer kagome metal AVSb as a promising platform for designer quantum phases.

摘要

最近,层状 kagome 金属 AVSb(A = K、Rb 和 Cs)已成为探索受挫几何、关联和拓扑的理想平台。在这里,我们使用第一性原理和平均场计算方法证明,AVSb 可以以单层形式结晶,展现出一系列独特的性质。最重要的是,二维单层通过化学计量比从三维层状体中保留了内在不同的对称性。因此,范霍夫奇点(电子态密度的对数发散)得到了丰富,导致了各种竞争不稳定性,如电荷密度波的二重态和 s 波和 d 波超导性。我们表明,通过填充范霍夫奇点的电子,单层中的序竞争可以进行微调。因此,我们的结果表明,单层 kagome 金属 AVSb 是一个有前途的设计量子相平台。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09b8/9898313/edc75afc558e/41467_2023_36341_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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