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接纳与承诺疗法(ACT)在临终关怀与姑息治疗环境中的应用。

Application of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) in Hospice and Palliative Care Settings.

作者信息

Park So-Young

机构信息

Ewha Institute for Age Integration Research, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

J Hosp Palliat Care. 2023 Sep 1;26(3):140-144. doi: 10.14475/jhpc.2023.26.3.140.

Abstract

Many terminally ill cancer patients grapple with a range of physical, psychological, and social challenges. Therefore, it is critical to offer effective psychological interventions to assist them in managing these issues and enhancing their quality of life. This brief communication provides a concise overview of acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT), along with empirical evidence of its application for patients, caregivers, and healthcare professionals in hospice and palliative care settings and an overview of future directions of ACT interventions in South Korea. ACT, a third-wave type of cognitive behavioral therapy, is a model of psychological flexibility that promotes personal growth and empowerment across all life areas. Currently, there is substantial evidence from overseas supporting the effectiveness of ACT on health-related outcomes among patients with various diseases, caregivers, and healthcare professionals. The necessity and significance of conducting ACT-based empirical research in hospice and palliative care settings in South Korea are discussed.

摘要

许多晚期癌症患者面临一系列身体、心理和社会挑战。因此,提供有效的心理干预措施以帮助他们应对这些问题并提高生活质量至关重要。本简短通讯简要概述了接纳与承诺疗法(ACT),以及其在临终关怀和姑息治疗环境中应用于患者、护理人员和医疗保健专业人员的实证证据,并概述了韩国ACT干预措施的未来方向。ACT是认知行为疗法的第三代类型,是一种心理灵活性模型,可促进所有生活领域的个人成长和赋权。目前,海外有大量证据支持ACT对各种疾病患者、护理人员和医疗保健专业人员的健康相关结果的有效性。本文讨论了在韩国临终关怀和姑息治疗环境中开展基于ACT的实证研究的必要性和意义。

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