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老年抑郁症患者的心电图变化以及去甲丙咪嗪和2-羟基去甲丙咪嗪的治疗浓度

Electrocardiogram changes and therapeutic desipramine and 2-hydroxy-desipramine concentrations in elderly depressives.

作者信息

Kutcher S P, Reid K, Dubbin J D, Shulman K I

出版信息

Br J Psychiatry. 1986 Jun;148:676-9. doi: 10.1192/bjp.148.6.676.

Abstract

ECG parameters in elderly depressed in-patients were assessed during routine desipramine treatment. Significant changes (prolonged PR and PRS intervals and a decreased QTc interval) were found, related only to steady state concentrations of desipramine's major metabolite--2-hydroxy-desipramine. Potentially clinically significant changes developed in 40% of the patients. All serum drug concentrations were within therapeutic limits. Previous assurances about desipramines's cardiac safety in the elderly may need to be re-evaluated.

摘要

在对老年抑郁症住院患者进行常规地昔帕明治疗期间,对其心电图参数进行了评估。结果发现有显著变化(PR和PRS间期延长,QTc间期缩短),且这些变化仅与地昔帕明主要代谢物——2-羟基地昔帕明的稳态浓度有关。40%的患者出现了可能具有临床意义的变化。所有血清药物浓度均在治疗范围内。先前关于地昔帕明对老年人心脏安全性的保证可能需要重新评估。

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