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来氟米特相关性胶原性结肠炎:一例报告及文献复习。

Leflunomide-induced collagenous colitis: a case report and literature review.

机构信息

UCLA Department of Internal Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

UCLA Department of Pathology & Lab Sciences, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

出版信息

Clin J Gastroenterol. 2024 Feb;17(1):65-68. doi: 10.1007/s12328-023-01862-2. Epub 2023 Oct 5.

DOI:10.1007/s12328-023-01862-2
PMID:37796437
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10830581/
Abstract

We describe a patient with rheumatoid arthritis and Hashimoto's thyroiditis who developed chronic diarrhea and subsequently diagnosed with collagenous colitis (CC) 5 years after leflunomide initiation. Cessation of leflunomide resulted in complete resolution of diarrhea within 2 months. Although rare, leflunomide-induced colitis should be considered in patients with otherwise unexplained chronic diarrhea. Diagnosis is challenging as symptom onset can occur many years after leflunomide initiation, but diarrheal symptoms typically resolve within weeks to months of stopping the instigating drug.

摘要

我们描述了一位类风湿关节炎和桥本甲状腺炎患者,在来氟米特治疗 5 年后出现慢性腹泻,随后被诊断为胶原性结肠炎(CC)。停止来氟米特治疗后,腹泻在 2 个月内完全缓解。虽然罕见,但对于不明原因的慢性腹泻患者,应考虑来氟米特引起的结肠炎。由于症状发作可能在来氟米特治疗开始后多年才出现,因此诊断具有挑战性,但腹泻症状通常在停用诱发药物后的数周到数月内缓解。

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引用本文的文献

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Microscopic Colitis Secondary to Leflunomide: A Case Report.来氟米特继发的显微镜下结肠炎:一例报告
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本文引用的文献

1
Leflunomide-induced delayed onset colitis.
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2
Microscopic Colitis: A Concise Review for Clinicians.显微镜结肠炎:临床医生的简明综述。
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Leflunomide as a cause of collagenous colitis: an entity to consider.来氟米特致胶原性结肠炎:一种需考虑的疾病。
Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 2021 Oct;113(10):735. doi: 10.17235/reed.2021.8015/2021.
4
Colitis in a Rheumatologic Patient.
Gastroenterology. 2020 Dec;159(6):2034-2035. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2020.04.069. Epub 2020 May 1.
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Drug-Induced Colitis.药物性结肠炎。
Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2021 Sep;19(9):1759-1779. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2020.04.069. Epub 2020 Apr 30.
6
Leflunomide-induced colitis in association with enterocutaneous fistula in an immunosuppressed patient with renal transplant and rheumatoid arthritis.来氟米特诱发的结肠炎合并肠皮肤瘘,见于一名肾移植术后且患有类风湿关节炎的免疫抑制患者。
Clin J Gastroenterol. 2019 Aug;12(4):310-315. doi: 10.1007/s12328-019-00954-2. Epub 2019 Feb 28.
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Chronic Diarrhea Associated with High Teriflunomide Blood Concentration.与高浓度特立氟胺血药浓度相关的慢性腹泻
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Adverse drug reaction: rosuvastatin as a cause for ischaemic colitis in a 64-year-old woman.药物不良反应:瑞舒伐他汀导致一名64岁女性患缺血性结肠炎。
BMJ Case Rep. 2012 Jun 28;2012:bcr1120115270. doi: 10.1136/bcr.11.2011.5270.
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Microscopic colitis: Current status, present and future challenges: statements of the European Microscopic Colitis Group.显微镜结肠炎:现状、当前和未来的挑战:欧洲显微镜结肠炎小组的声明。
J Crohns Colitis. 2012 Oct;6(9):932-45. doi: 10.1016/j.crohns.2012.05.014. Epub 2012 Jun 15.