Wrangsjö K, Mellström G, Axelsson G
Contact Dermatitis. 1986 Aug;15(2):79-84. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1986.tb01281.x.
Rubber glove intolerance is a common dermatological problem and hypersensitivity of both delayed and immediate types occur. In order to study immediate skin reactions induced by rubber gloves, 15 patients with discomfort and itch produced by rubber gloves were examined. The patients were provoked by wearing rubber gloves, scratch tested with gloves, rubber chemicals and powders. RAST-tests were performed using an extract from the rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis). In 6/15 patients, contact urticaria was confirmed, in 3 of whom IgE antibodies to latex were demonstrated.
橡胶手套不耐受是一种常见的皮肤病问题,会出现迟发型和速发型超敏反应。为了研究橡胶手套引起的速发型皮肤反应,对15名因橡胶手套产生不适和瘙痒的患者进行了检查。让患者佩戴橡胶手套、用手套、橡胶化学品和粉末进行划痕试验以激发反应。使用橡胶树(巴西橡胶树)提取物进行放射变应原吸附试验(RAST)。15名患者中有6名被确诊为接触性荨麻疹,其中3名检测出对乳胶的IgE抗体。