Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
JBJS Rev. 2023 Oct 9;11(10). doi: e23.00101. eCollection 2023 Oct 1.
» Gluteal tendinopathy/greater trochanteric pain syndrome (GTPS) is the most prevalent of all lower limb tendinopathies, affecting 1 in 4 women older than 50 years and commonly individuals within their fifth and sixth decades of life regardless of activity level.» The condition is believed to originate from age-related degenerative changes about the hip abductor tendon insertions and the surrounding bursae, and is exacerbated by congenital and acquired abnormal hip biomechanics.» Treatment of gluteal tendinopathy/GTPS often begins with noninvasive nonoperative modalities such as activity modifications, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and physical therapy. For recalcitrant symptoms, additional nonoperative therapies have been used; however, there remains a lack of comparative efficacy between these adjunct treatments.» In this article, we examine the available literature regarding the nonoperative management of gluteal tendinopathy/GTPS and provide insight into the effectiveness of current treatment modalities.
» 臀肌腱病/大转子疼痛综合征(GTPS)是所有下肢肌腱病中最常见的一种,影响 1/4 的 50 岁以上女性,常见于 50 岁至 60 岁的人群,无论活动水平如何。» 据认为,这种情况源于髋关节外展肌腱附着处和周围滑囊的与年龄相关的退行性变化,并因先天性和获得性髋关节生物力学异常而加重。» 臀肌腱病/GTPS 的治疗通常从非侵入性的非手术方法开始,如活动调整、非甾体抗炎药和物理治疗。对于顽固的症状,已经使用了其他非手术治疗方法;然而,这些辅助治疗之间的比较疗效仍然缺乏。» 在本文中,我们研究了关于臀肌腱病/GTPS 的非手术治疗的现有文献,并深入了解了当前治疗方法的有效性。