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一种治疗肠旋转不良的新方法。

A new technique in the treatment of intestinal malrotation.

机构信息

Pediatric Surgery Department. Hospital Universitario Materno Infantil de Badajoz. Badajoz (Spain).

出版信息

Cir Pediatr. 2023 Oct 1;36(4):191-194. doi: 10.54847/cp.2023.04.16.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Intestinal malrotation is a congenital pathology with potentially catastrophic complications, such as volvulus, whose treatment has barely not changed in nearly 100 years (Ladd's procedure). Dr. Abu-Elmagd recently described a new technique that was applied in one of our patients.

CLINICAL CASE

12-year-old boy who had undergone Ladd's procedure as a result of intestinal volvulus secondary to malrotation when he was 2 days old. He had subocclusion and eventually obstruction, with intestinal volvulus compatible imaging. Intraoperative findings: duodenal subocclusion, volvulus and lymphangiectasias. Kareem's procedure: bowel positioning in normal rotation, duodenopexy (duodenal C posterior to the mesenteric vessels), formation of neo-Treitz, and fixation of the cecum, the ascending colon, and the mesenteric root. The patient was discharged on postoperative day 6 and remains asymptomatic after 1 year of follow-up.

DISCUSSION

Kareem's procedure is a safe and effective malrotation repair technique. It can replace Ladd's procedure as it reduces the risk of re-volvulation and improves digestive symptoms.

摘要

介绍

肠旋转不良是一种先天性病理,可能会导致危及生命的并发症,如肠扭转,其治疗方法近 100 年来几乎没有改变(Ladd 手术)。Abu-Elmagd 医生最近描述了一种新技术,该技术已应用于我们的一位患者。

临床病例

12 岁男孩,2 天大时因肠旋转不良导致肠扭转而行 Ladd 手术。他出现不全肠梗阻,最终发展为肠梗阻,影像学检查提示肠扭转。术中发现:十二指肠不全梗阻、肠扭转和淋巴管扩张。Kareem 手术:将肠管正常旋转定位,十二指肠固定(十二指肠 C 型位于肠系膜血管后方),形成新的Treitz 韧带,以及固定盲肠、升结肠和肠系膜根部。患者术后第 6 天出院,随访 1 年后无症状。

讨论

Kareem 手术是一种安全有效的肠旋转不良修复技术。它可以替代 Ladd 手术,因为它降低了再扭转的风险,并改善了消化症状。

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