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欧洲辐射剂量学组织:40 年的成功历程。

The European Radiation Dosimetry Group-a 40 year success story.

机构信息

Helmholtz Zentrum München, Institute of Radiation Medicine, Neuherberg 85764, Germany.

IRSN, France (retired).

出版信息

Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2023 Oct 11;199(15-16):1659-1669. doi: 10.1093/rpd/ncac193.

Abstract

The European Radiation Dosimetry Group (EURADOS) was founded in 1982. Since then, the group has continuously developed and is currently a network of 80 institutions and more than 600 individual scientists across Europe, including exchange with the scientific community outside of Europe. EURADOS supports research and development of dosimetry and harmonising dosimetric practices. This paper describes the major milestones in the history of the organization. It starts from the very beginning when the idea was born and describes periods during which the role and strategy of the network had to be defined, elaborated and refined. Finally, it ends to date where EURADOS appears as an independent self-sustainable association, which is a reliable partner for various international organisations in radiation research and radiation protection. Major activities of EURADOS are highlighted such as (1) establishment and coordination of Working Groups, (2) regular organization of dosimetric intercomparisons for quality assurance of dosimetry procedures, (3) development and organization of education and training events, and (4) contributions towards the development of strategic and integrated radiation research in Europe.

摘要

欧洲辐射剂量学集团(EURADOS)成立于 1982 年。自那时以来,该组织不断发展壮大,目前由欧洲 80 个机构和 600 多名个人科学家组成,与欧洲以外的科学界也有交流合作。EURADOS 支持剂量学的研究和开发,并协调剂量学实践。本文描述了该组织历史上的主要里程碑。它从最初的想法开始,描述了组织的角色和战略必须被定义、阐述和完善的时期。最后,它介绍了 EURADOS 作为一个独立的可持续发展的协会,是辐射研究和辐射防护领域各种国际组织的可靠合作伙伴。文中还突出强调了 EURADOS 的主要活动,如(1)工作组的建立和协调,(2)定期组织剂量学比对以确保剂量学程序的质量,(3)开发和组织教育和培训活动,以及(4)为欧洲战略和综合辐射研究做出贡献。

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