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欧洲放射剂量学组织(EURADOS)关于体内和体外剂量测定的工作计划。

The work programme of EURADOS on internal and external dosimetry.

作者信息

Rühm W, Bottollier-Depois J F, Gilvin P, Harrison R, Knežević Ž, Lopez M A, Tanner R, Vargas A, Woda C

机构信息

a Department of Radiation Sciences, Institute for Radiation Protection, Helmholtz Centre Munich, Ingolstädter Landstr. 1, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany.

b Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire, France.

出版信息

Ann ICRP. 2018 Oct;47(3-4):20-34. doi: 10.1177/0146645318756224. Epub 2018 Apr 17.

Abstract

Since the early 1980s, the European Radiation Dosimetry Group (EURADOS) has been maintaining a network of institutions interested in the dosimetry of ionising radiation. As of 2017, this network includes more than 70 institutions (research centres, dosimetry services, university institutes, etc.), and the EURADOS database lists more than 500 scientists who contribute to the EURADOS mission, which is to promote research and technical development in dosimetry and its implementation into practice, and to contribute to harmonisation of dosimetry in Europe and its conformance with international practices. The EURADOS working programme is organised into eight working groups dealing with environmental, computational, internal, and retrospective dosimetry; dosimetry in medical imaging; dosimetry in radiotherapy; dosimetry in high-energy radiation fields; and harmonisation of individual monitoring. Results are published as freely available EURADOS reports and in the peer-reviewed scientific literature. Moreover, EURADOS organises winter schools and training courses on various aspects relevant for radiation dosimetry, and formulates the strategic research needs in dosimetry important for Europe. This paper gives an overview on the most important EURADOS activities. More details can be found at www.eurados.org .

摘要

自20世纪80年代初以来,欧洲辐射剂量测定小组(EURADOS)一直在维护一个由对电离辐射剂量测定感兴趣的机构组成的网络。截至2017年,该网络包括70多个机构(研究中心、剂量测定服务机构、大学研究所等),EURADOS数据库列出了500多名为EURADOS的使命做出贡献的科学家,其使命是促进剂量测定方面的研究和技术发展及其在实践中的应用,并促进欧洲剂量测定的协调统一及其与国际惯例的一致性。EURADOS的工作计划分为八个工作组,分别处理环境剂量测定、计算剂量测定、体内剂量测定和回顾性剂量测定;医学成像中的剂量测定;放射治疗中的剂量测定;高能辐射场中的剂量测定;以及个人监测的协调统一。研究结果以免费提供的EURADOS报告以及同行评审的科学文献形式发表。此外,EURADOS组织关于辐射剂量测定相关各个方面的冬季学校和培训课程,并确定对欧洲至关重要的剂量测定方面的战略研究需求。本文概述了EURADOS的最重要活动。更多详细信息可在www.eurados.org上找到。

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