Gurdjian E S, Gurdjian E S
Arch Neurol. 1979 Jun;36(6):340-3. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1979.00500420050004.
Occlusive cerebrovascular disease of carotid and vertebral arteries was described by Wepfer in 1658 and by Willis in 1665. Wepfer thought apoplexy resulted from occlusive disease of the vessels. Willis described collateral channels between these vessels, which prevented the development of stroke.
1658年,韦普费尔(Wepfer)描述了颈动脉和椎动脉的闭塞性脑血管疾病,1665年,威利斯(Willis)也进行了相关描述。韦普费尔认为中风是由血管闭塞性疾病引起的。威利斯描述了这些血管之间的侧支通道,这些通道可防止中风的发生。