医院科室中与新冠病毒相关的患者安全：范围综述。
Patient safety with covid-19 in hospital units: a scoping review.
机构信息
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte. Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.
出版信息
Rev Bras Enferm. 2023 Oct 9;76Suppl 1(Suppl 1):e20220557. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0557. eCollection 2023.
OBJECTIVE
Map, in the scientific literature, the actions taken to promote the safety of patients with covid-19 in the hospital context.
METHODS
This is a scoping review according to the Joanna Briggs Institute, using the Checklist Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews. In April 2022, searches were performed on nine data sources. The results were summarized in a table and analyzed descriptively.
RESULTS
Fifteen studies were selected to compose the final sample. Most articles refer to cohort studies, followed by clinical trials. As for the areas of activity, there was a predominance of surgical centers, followed by adult and pediatric Intensive Care Units.
CONCLUSIONS
With this review, it was possible to map measures such as contingency plans and reorganization of beds, rooms, and operating rooms, in addition to the isolation and distancing practiced by patients and professionals.
目的
在科学文献中，对医院环境下促进新冠患者安全的措施进行梳理。
方法
本研究为 Joanna Briggs 研究所的系统评价范围界定，使用了系统评价和荟萃分析扩展的首选报告项目清单。2022 年 4 月，在九个数据源上进行了检索。结果以表格形式总结，并进行描述性分析。
结果
选取了 15 项研究组成最终样本。大多数文章涉及队列研究，其次是临床试验。就活动领域而言，手术中心占主导地位，其次是成人和儿科重症监护病房。
结论
通过这项综述，可以梳理出各种措施，如应急计划和病床、房间和手术室的重新布局，以及患者和专业人员实施的隔离和距离措施。
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