Universidade Federal de São Carlos. São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo. São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Rev Bras Enferm. 2023 Oct 9;76(4):e20220514. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0514. eCollection 2023.
To analyze the role of Family Health Strategy (FHS) nurses in the health care of LGBT+ individuals.
This qualitative study is based on Institutional Analysis. Data was collected in August 2021 through semi-structured interviews with 14 Family Health Strategy nurses from municipalities in the state of São Paulo. The data was processed using the IRaMuTeQ® software and analyzed lexically.
The textual corpus gave rise to three themes, which addressed the nurses' practice, the difficulties and challenges they face in providing care to LGBT+ individuals, and the direct association of LGBT+ individuals with sexually transmitted infections.
Lack of preparedness, access to information, and the need for expanded listening skills are still gaps in the performance of FHS nurses in caring for LGBT+ individuals. However, fostering acceptance and building strong relationships have been effective strategies in bridging the gap in nursing care for the LGBT+ community.
分析家庭健康战略（FHS）护士在 LGBT+人群保健中的作用。
本定性研究基于制度分析。2021 年 8 月，通过对来自圣保罗州各市的 14 名家庭健康战略护士的半结构化访谈收集数据。使用 IRaMuTeQ®软件对数据进行处理并进行词汇分析。
文本语料产生了三个主题，分别涉及护士的实践、他们在为 LGBT+人群提供护理方面面临的困难和挑战，以及 LGBT+人群与性传播感染的直接关联。
FHS 护士在照顾 LGBT+人群方面，仍存在准备不足、获取信息的途径有限以及扩大倾听技巧的需求等差距。然而，培养接受度和建立牢固的关系已成为弥合 LGBT+社区护理差距的有效策略。
