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胡椒碱衍生物的各种合成策略和药物疗法的重大进展:综述。

Significant Advancement in Various Synthetic Strategies and Pharmacotherapy of Piperine Derivatives: A Review.

机构信息

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology (Pharmacy Institute), Plot No. 19, Knowledge Park-2, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, 201306, India.

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Maharishi Arvind College of Pharmacy, Ambabari Circle, Jaipur, Rajasthan-302039, India.

出版信息

Curr Top Med Chem. 2023;23(25):2394-2415. doi: 10.2174/0115680266256255231009075303.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Piperine is a natural compound found in black pepper that has been traditionally used for various therapeutic purposes. In the ayurvedic system of medication there is a lot of evidence which shows that the piperine is widely used for different therapeutic purpose. In recent years, there has been an increasing interest in the pharmacological and therapeutic potential of piperine and its derivatives in modern medicine. In order to increase the bioavailability and therapeutic effectiveness of piperine and its analogs, researchers have been looking at various extraction methods and synthesis approaches. Many studies have been conducted in this area because of the promise of piperine as a natural substitute for synthetic medications.

OBJECTIVES

The objective of this review article is to provide an up-to-date analysis of the literature on the synthesis of piperine analogs, including their extraction techniques and various biological activities such as antihypertensive, antidiabetic, insecticidal, antimicrobial, and antibiotic effects. Additionally, the review aims to discuss the potential of piperine in modern medicine, given its traditional use in various medicinal systems such as Ayurveda, Siddha, and Unani. The article also provides a comprehensive analysis of the plant from which piperine is derived.

CONCLUSION

This review article provides a thorough examination of piperine and the source plant. The best extraction technique for the extraction of piperine and the synthesis of its analogs with various biological activities, including antihypertensive, antidiabetic, insecticidal, antibacterial, and antibiotic properties, are covered in the article. This review aims to provide an updated analysis of the literature on the synthesis of piperine analogs.

摘要

背景

胡椒碱是黑胡椒中含有的一种天然化合物,传统上被用于各种治疗用途。在阿育吠陀医学体系中,有大量证据表明胡椒碱被广泛用于不同的治疗目的。近年来,胡椒碱及其衍生物在现代医学中的药理学和治疗潜力引起了越来越多的关注。为了提高胡椒碱及其类似物的生物利用度和治疗效果,研究人员一直在研究各种提取方法和合成方法。由于胡椒碱有望成为合成药物的天然替代品,因此在这一领域进行了许多研究。

目的

本文旨在对胡椒碱类似物的合成文献进行综述分析,包括其提取技术和各种生物活性,如降压、抗糖尿病、杀虫、抗菌和抗生素作用。此外,鉴于胡椒碱在阿育吠陀、悉达和尤纳尼等各种医学体系中的传统用途,本文还讨论了其在现代医学中的潜力。本文还对胡椒碱的来源植物进行了全面分析。

结论

本文对胡椒碱及其来源植物进行了全面的分析。文章涵盖了最佳的提取技术,用于提取胡椒碱及其具有各种生物活性的类似物的合成,包括降压、抗糖尿病、杀虫、抗菌和抗生素特性。本文旨在对胡椒碱类似物的合成文献进行综述分析。

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