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英国和爱尔兰的正畸医生中使用透明牙套的情况:对英国正畸学会会员的横断面调查。

Clear aligner therapy practice among orthodontists in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland: A cross-sectional survey of the British Orthodontic Society membership.

机构信息

Orthodontic Unit, Adelaide Dental School, Adelaide Health and Medical Sciences Building, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.

Centre for Craniofacial Development & Regeneration, Faculty of Dentistry, Oral & Craniofacial Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.

出版信息

J Orthod. 2024 Jun;51(2):120-129. doi: 10.1177/14653125231204889. Epub 2023 Oct 13.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate clear aligner therapy (CAT) practice among orthodontists in the British Orthodontic Society (BOS).

DESIGN

A cross-sectional online survey.

METHODS

An electronic survey was distributed to members of the BOS in 2022. The survey comprised questions regarding respondent demographics, general use of CAT, the choice of proprietary CAT appliances, CAT planning, case selection, treatment protocols and orthodontist-reported CAT problems.

RESULTS

Overall, there were 233 (19.5%) respondants with the majority (n = 121, 53.1%) being female. Most respondents reported practising in England (n = 171, 74.7%). The majority (n = 177, 77.3%) indicated that they used CAT in their practice, with 48.1% (n = 81) treating 1-20 patients with CAT annually. The most frequently prescribed CAT system was Invisalign (n = 138, 81.2%). One to three changes to the initial digital treatment plan were made by 72.9% (n = 121) with final tooth positions being the most common reason for adjustment (64.4%). Most (n = 97, 60.3%) rarely or never performed premolar extractions with CAT. Of the respondents, 23 12.7%) reported that they always or mostly used a remote monitoring system in conjunction with CAT, with a wide range of aligner change protocols reported. The median number of months required to complete non-extraction CAT reported by the respondents was 12. Most respondents (n = 77, 51.7%) did not feel that CAT provides superior outcomes compared with fixed appliance therapy.

CONCLUSION

CAT practice varied widely among the surveyed orthodontists. A predilection for the use of Invisalign and utility in less severe cases was noted.

摘要

目的

调查英国正畸学会(BOS)正畸医生中使用透明牙套矫正技术(CAT)的情况。

设计

横断面在线调查。

方法

2022 年,向 BOS 成员分发了电子调查。调查包括有关受访者人口统计学、一般使用 CAT、专有 CAT 器械的选择、CAT 计划、病例选择、治疗方案以及正畸医生报告的 CAT 问题的问题。

结果

总体而言,有 233 名(19.5%)受访者做出了回应,其中大多数(n=121,53.1%)为女性。大多数受访者报告在英格兰执业(n=171,74.7%)。大多数(n=177,77.3%)表示他们在实践中使用 CAT,其中 48.1%(n=81)每年用 CAT 治疗 1-20 名患者。最常开的 CAT 系统是隐适美(n=138,81.2%)。72.9%(n=121)的受访者对初始数字治疗计划进行了 1-3 次修改,最后牙齿位置是调整的最常见原因(64.4%)。大多数(n=97,60.3%)在使用 CAT 时很少或从不进行前磨牙拔牙。23 名受访者(12.7%)报告说他们总是或主要在使用远程监测系统与 CAT 一起使用,报告了广泛的牙套更换方案。受访者报告完成非拔牙 CAT 所需的中位数月数为 12。大多数受访者(n=77,51.7%)认为 CAT 与固定矫治器治疗相比并没有提供更好的结果。

结论

调查的正畸医生中 CAT 实践差异很大。注意到对隐适美的偏好和在较轻病例中的使用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/43e3/11141077/2ad893d3517e/10.1177_14653125231204889-fig1.jpg

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