Matsumoto T, Padhye A A, Ajello L, McGinnis M R
J Med Vet Mycol. 1986 Oct;24(5):395-400. doi: 10.1080/02681218680000601.
Sarcinomyces phaeomuriformis is described as a new species in the genus Sarcinomyces Lindner. Currently, the taxon is known to occur only in Japan as a causal agent of phaeohyphomycosis. The colonies are initially yeast-like, which on aging become dry, granular, heaped, friable and black. The initial growth consists of single cells which form multiple broad-based buds and by a successive budding process produce chains of blastoconidia. In its blastic conidiogenesis, S. phaeomuriformis resembles Phaeococcomyces catenatus. However, mature colonies consist of thick-walled, pale to dark brown muriform cells which develop broad-based buds. The buds, after separating from their parent cells, either bud or enlarge and divide internally by septations laid down in different planes to become muriform. Conidiogenesis that gives rise to multiple, broad-based blastic and thallic-sarcinic conidia characterizes S. phaeomuriformis.
暗褐葡萄穗霉被描述为葡萄穗霉属(Lindner)中的一个新物种。目前,已知该分类单元仅在日本作为暗色丝孢霉病的病原体出现。菌落最初呈酵母样,老化后变得干燥、颗粒状、堆积、易碎且黑色。最初的生长由单细胞组成,这些单细胞形成多个宽基芽,并通过连续出芽过程产生芽生孢子链。在其芽生分生孢子形成过程中,暗褐葡萄穗霉类似于链状棕球菌。然而,成熟菌落由厚壁、浅至深褐色的砖格状细胞组成,这些细胞形成宽基芽。芽从母细胞分离后,要么出芽,要么扩大并通过在不同平面形成的隔膜在内部进行分裂,从而变成砖格状。产生多个宽基芽生和体生-葡萄穗状分生孢子的分生孢子形成是暗褐葡萄穗霉的特征。