Matsumoto T, Padhye A A, Ajello L
Eur J Epidemiol. 1987 Jun;3(2):87-95. doi: 10.1007/BF00239744.
Infections caused by the black yeasts (leveduras pretas) are reviewed with respect to their clinical manifestations, classification under the umbrella term, phaeohyphomycosis, and differentiation from chromoblastomycosis. Data on the prevalence of black yeasts submitted to a national reference diagnostic center are provided. Cases of phaeohyphomycosis caused by Aureobasidium pullulans, Exophiala jeanselmei, E. moniliae, E. spinifera, Phaeoannelomyces werneckii, Phaeosclera dematioides, Sarcinomyces phaeomuriformis, and Wangiella dermatitidis are described.
本文就黑色酵母菌（黑酵母）引起的感染，对其临床表现、在“暗色丝孢霉病”这一统称下的分类，以及与着色芽生菌病的鉴别进行了综述。提供了提交给国家参考诊断中心的黑色酵母菌患病率数据。描述了由出芽短梗霉、甄氏外瓶霉、念珠状外瓶霉、刺状外瓶霉、韦内克嗜脂酵母、暗色硬皮霉、砖红裂殖酵母和皮炎万吉拉霉引起的暗色丝孢霉病病例。
