Sayago Uriel Fernando Carreño, Ballesteros Ballesteros Vladimir
Engineering Faculty, Fundacion Universitaria los Libertadores, Bogotá 111221, Colombia.
Polymers (Basel). 2023 Oct 5;15(19):3996. doi: 10.3390/polym15193996.
There are numerous studies on water care methods featured in various academic and research journals around the world. One research area is cellulose residue coupled with continuous systems to identify which are more efficient and easier to install. Investigations have included mathematical design models that provide methods for developing and commissioning industrial wastewater treatment plants, but nothing is provided on how to size and start these treatment systems. Therefore, the objective is to determine recent advances in the treatment of industrial wastewater from different celluloses in continuous systems. The dynamic behavior of the research results with cellulose biomasses was analyzed with the mass balance model and extra-particle and intraparticle dispersion, evaluating adsorption capacities, design variables, and removal constants, and making a size contribution for each cellulose analyzed using adsorption capacities. A mathematical model was also developed that feeds on cellulose reuse, determining new adsorption capacities and concluding that the implementation of cellulose waste treatment systems has a high feasibility due to low costs and high adsorption capacities. Furthermore, with the design equations, the companies themselves could design their systems for the treatment of water contaminated with heavy metals with cellulose.
世界各地的各种学术和研究期刊上有大量关于水护理方法的研究。一个研究领域是纤维素残渣与连续系统相结合,以确定哪些系统效率更高且更易于安装。研究包括数学设计模型,这些模型提供了开发和调试工业废水处理厂的方法,但没有提供关于如何确定这些处理系统的规模和启动的内容。因此,目标是确定连续系统中不同纤维素工业废水处理的最新进展。利用质量平衡模型以及颗粒外和颗粒内扩散分析了纤维素生物质研究结果的动态行为,评估吸附容量、设计变量和去除常数,并利用吸附容量对每种分析的纤维素做出规模贡献。还开发了一个以纤维素再利用为基础的数学模型,确定了新的吸附容量,并得出结论,由于成本低和吸附容量高,纤维素废物处理系统的实施具有很高的可行性。此外,通过设计方程,公司自身可以设计用于处理被纤维素污染的重金属水的系统。