Institute of Medical Biochemistry and Laboratory Diagnostics, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, U Nemocnice 499/2, 128 08 Prague, Czech Republic.
Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, Katerinska 30, 120 00 Prague, Czech Republic.
Nutrients. 2023 Sep 25;15(19):4129. doi: 10.3390/nu15194129.
Trace elements and vitamins, collectively known as micronutrients, are essential for basic metabolic reactions in the human body. Their deficiency or, on the contrary, an increased amount can lead to serious disorders. Research in recent years has shown that long-term abnormal levels of micronutrients may be involved in the etiopathogenesis of some neurological diseases. Acute and chronic alterations in micronutrient levels may cause other serious complications in neurological diseases. Our aim was to summarize the knowledge about micronutrients in relation to selected neurological diseases and comment on their importance and the possibilities of therapeutic intervention in clinical practice.
微量元素和维生素,统称为微量营养素,是人体基本代谢反应所必需的。它们的缺乏或相反的过量会导致严重的紊乱。近年来的研究表明,长期的微量营养素水平异常可能与某些神经疾病的病因发病机制有关。急性和慢性的微量营养素水平改变可能导致神经疾病的其他严重并发症。我们的目的是总结与选定的神经疾病有关的微量营养素知识,并对其重要性以及在临床实践中的治疗干预可能性进行评论。