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解决尿失禁护理中的性别差距问题。

Addressing the gender gap in urinary continence care.

机构信息

Director of Continence Services, Cardiff and Vale University Health Board.

出版信息

Br J Nurs. 2023 Oct 25;32(Sup19):S11-S16. doi: 10.12968/bjon.2023.32.Sup19.S11.

Abstract

Urinary incontinence is a common condition that affects both men and women, and with profoundly negative effects. Prevalence figures do show that it is more common in younger women than men, but as people age the difference decreases, with research identifying that one-in-three older men have continence issues. However, even with this increase, there is little direct best practice guidance on addressing male urinary incontinence compared to that for women. Professionals seem to be unaware that men have known existing barriers to accessing health care and this would be especially true for incontinence care. There seems to be a lack of education in identifying and assessing symptoms, and little thought to appropriate management if required. This can also be true of manufacturers that provide continence management equipment. This article will look at some of these themes and highlight the gender gaps and give guidance on how professionals may address these.

摘要

尿失禁是一种常见的病症,影响着男性和女性,并且会产生严重的负面影响。流行数据确实表明,年轻女性比男性更常见,但随着人们年龄的增长,这种差异会减小,研究表明,三分之一的老年男性存在控尿问题。然而,即使这种情况有所增加,与女性相比,针对男性尿失禁的直接最佳实践指导也很少。专业人士似乎没有意识到男性在获得医疗保健方面存在已知的障碍,而对于控尿护理来说更是如此。在识别和评估症状方面,似乎缺乏教育,而对于是否需要适当的管理则考虑甚少。这对于提供控尿管理设备的制造商来说也是如此。本文将探讨其中的一些主题,强调性别差距,并就专业人员如何解决这些问题提供指导。

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