微创胸外科手术：机器人辅助与电视辅助胸腔镜手术
Minimally invasive thoracic surgery: robot-assisted versus video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery.
作者信息
Zeng Liping, He Tianyu, Hu Jian
机构信息
Department of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
出版信息
Wideochir Inne Tech Maloinwazyjne. 2023 Sep;18(3):436-444. doi: 10.5114/wiitm.2023.128714. Epub 2023 Jun 20.
Abstract
Minimally invasive techniques have been widely applied in general thoracic surgery. Compared with video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS), due to its theoretic superiority, robotic surgery is challenging the traditional position of VATS. With its unique advantages, including 3D vision and a high-freedom endowrist, it leads to easier lymph node dissection, more convenient blood vessel dissection, a shorter learning curve and competence for the completion of complex surgery. However, as a new surgical technology, the safety and efficacy of robotic-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (RATS) still need to be further verified. Thus, in this article, we review and summarize the application of RATS versus VATS in general thoracic surgery.
摘要
微创技术已在普通胸外科中广泛应用。与电视辅助胸腔镜手术（VATS）相比，由于其理论上的优越性，机器人手术正在挑战VATS的传统地位。凭借其独特优势，包括3D视觉和高自由度的腕部，它使淋巴结清扫更容易、血管解剖更方便、学习曲线更短且能够完成复杂手术。然而，作为一项新的外科技术，机器人辅助胸腔镜手术（RATS）的安全性和有效性仍需进一步验证。因此，在本文中，我们回顾并总结了RATS与VATS在普通胸外科中的应用。
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