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巨大股四头肌恶性肿瘤的保肢手术

Limb Salvage Surgery in a Voluminous Malignant Quadriceps Tumor.

作者信息

Farooq Muhammad Z, Shafiq Muhammad B, Rafi Ilyas, Ali Sajid

机构信息

Surgical Oncology, Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre, Lahore, PAK.

Paediatric Surgical Oncology, Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre, Lahore, PAK.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Sep 21;15(9):e45717. doi: 10.7759/cureus.45717. eCollection 2023 Sep.

Abstract

It is uncommon for soft tissue sarcomas to develop after adenocarcinoma of the rectum. In a treated rectal adenocarcinoma patient, we encountered a huge malignant quadriceps tumor as leiomyosarcoma and salvaged the limb. A 49-year-old male known case of treated moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma of the rectum presented in the Orthopedic Clinic with a new swelling in his left thigh. MRI of the left lower limb was obtained, and it demonstrated a large 15.8 x 13.2 x 30 cm well-defined mixed solid cystic lesion in the anterolateral aspect of the left mid-thigh without the involvement of adjacent bony cortex. Limb salvage surgery with wide local excision of the tumor was done. The patient was ambulated full weight from the very next day with a Musculoskeletal Tumor Society Score (MSTS) score of 20. Despite the massive size of the tumor, limb salvage was attempted successfully and achieved good functional status.

摘要

直肠癌腺癌后发生软组织肉瘤并不常见。在一名接受治疗的直肠腺癌患者中,我们遇到了一例巨大的股四头肌恶性肿瘤,诊断为平滑肌肉瘤,并成功保住了肢体。一名49岁男性,已知为经治疗的中度分化直肠腺癌患者,因左大腿出现新的肿胀而出现在骨科诊所。对左下肢进行了磁共振成像(MRI)检查,结果显示左大腿中部前外侧有一个15.8×13.2×30 cm的边界清晰的巨大混合实性囊性病变,未累及相邻骨皮质。进行了肿瘤广泛局部切除的保肢手术。术后第二天患者即可完全负重行走,肌肉骨骼肿瘤学会(MSTS)评分为20分。尽管肿瘤体积巨大,但仍成功尝试了保肢手术,并取得了良好的功能状态。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4848/10590199/dc91144ca778/cureus-0015-00000045717-i01.jpg

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