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通过非原位一氧化碳生成,使用基于4-二甲氨基吡啶的钯催化剂进行羰基化转化反应。

Carbonylative Transformations Using a DMAP-Based Pd-Catalyst through Ex Situ CO Generation.

作者信息

Halder Pallabi, Iqubal Ashif, Mondal Krishanu, Mukhopadhyay Narottam, Das Parthasarathi

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines), Dhanbad 826004, India.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2023 Nov 3;88(21):15218-15236. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c01725. Epub 2023 Oct 24.

DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.3c01725
PMID:37874889
Abstract

A phosphine-free, efficient protocol for aminocarbonylation and carbonylative Suzuki-Miyaura coupling has been developed using a novel palladium complex, [Pd(DMAP)(OAc)]. The complex was successfully synthesized using a stoichiometric reaction between Pd(OAc) and DMAP in acetone at room temperature and characterized using single-crystal X-ray analysis. Only 5 mol % catalyst loading was sufficient for effective carbonylative transformations. "Chloroform-COware" chemistry was utilized for safe and facile insertion of the carbonyl unit using chloroform as an inexpensive CO source in a two-chamber setup. Various value-added pharmaceutically relevant compounds such as CX-516, CX-546, and farampator were synthesized using the technique. Furthermore, the commercially designed COware was engineered to COware-RB setup for sequential one-pot synthesis of indenoisoquinolines (topoisomerase I inhibitors).

摘要

使用新型钯配合物[Pd(DMAP)(OAc)],开发了一种无膦、高效的氨甲酰化和羰基化铃木-宫浦偶联反应方案。该配合物通过在室温下丙酮中Pd(OAc)₂与DMAP的化学计量反应成功合成,并通过单晶X射线分析进行了表征。仅5 mol%的催化剂负载量就足以实现有效的羰基化转化。利用“氯仿-COware”化学方法,在两室装置中使用氯仿作为廉价的CO源,安全便捷地插入羰基单元。使用该技术合成了各种有附加值的药物相关化合物,如CX-516、CX-546和法安帕托。此外,将商业设计的COware改造为COware-RB装置,用于茚并异喹啉(拓扑异构酶I抑制剂)的连续一锅法合成。

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