Maine Medical Center, Portland, ME, 04102, USA.
Center for Nursing Research and Quality Outcomes, Maine Medical Center, Portland, ME, 04102, USA.
J Relig Health. 2024 Apr;63(2):1677-1697. doi: 10.1007/s10943-023-01925-1. Epub 2023 Oct 27.
The aim of this study was to test a modified Spirituality and Spiritual Care Rating Scale (SSCRS) and report initial findings, based on a cross-sectional descriptive survey from eight nursing homes in the USA. This study examined the psychometric properties of a modified version of the SSCRS for assessing the perceptions of staff (i.e. nurses, rehabilitation staff, food and nutrition service staff, activities staff, social workers, and administrative staff) who work in nursing homes. The modified version of the SSCRS is measuring respondents' perceptions of spirituality, spiritual care, religiosity, and personalized care. Confirmatory factor analysis showed satisfactory goodness of fit for the original four-factor structure of the SSCRS. The modified version demonstrated good internal consistency and reliability (Cronbach's alpha ranging from 0.71 to 0.90). Initial findings showed statistically significant differences across all four sub-scales. Further research is needed to psychometrically test the modified tool.
本研究旨在测试经过改良的《灵性与灵性关怀评定量表》（SSCRS），并报告初步研究结果。该研究采用横断面描述性调查，选取了美国八家养老院的工作人员作为研究对象。本研究旨在评估护理院工作人员（护士、康复人员、餐饮服务人员、活动工作人员、社工和行政人员）对经过改良的 SSCRS 版本的感知，以评估他们对灵性、灵性关怀、宗教信仰和个性化关怀的认知。经过改良的 SSCRS 版本旨在测量受访者对灵性、灵性关怀、宗教信仰和个性化关怀的感知。验证性因子分析显示，SSCRS 的原始四因素结构具有良好的拟合优度。改良版本具有良好的内部一致性和可靠性（克朗巴赫 α 系数在 0.71 到 0.90 之间）。初步研究结果显示，四个分量表之间存在显著差异。需要进一步研究以对改良工具进行心理测量学检验。
