Zhang Shi-Long, Chen Lei, Bu Lin-Lin, Yu Zi-Li, Ma Si-Rui
State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China.
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Dongfeng Stomatological Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan 442000, China.
Biomedicines. 2023 Oct 6;11(10):2718. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines11102718.
Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is a heterogeneous malignancy originating from the oral mucosal epithelium. Detecting novel biomarkers can offer crucial information on disease aggressiveness and expected clinical outcomes for individual patients. SEC61G, an aberrantly expressed gene in various cancers, has been associated with negative clinical outcomes. However, its expression and clinical significance in OSCC is still unclear. In the present study, we investigated the SEC61G expression level in OSCC using bioinformatic and immunohistochemical analyses. Additionally, our findings revealed a significant correlation between SEC61G expression and clinicopathological characteristics, as well as a worse prognosis in OSCC patients. Notably, flow cytometry analysis on patient samples revealed that SEC61G expression was also linked to decreased immune infiltration in OSCC patients. In conclusion, our study provides evidence supporting SEC61G's role as a potential diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic marker in OSCC.
口腔鳞状细胞癌(OSCC)是一种起源于口腔黏膜上皮的异质性恶性肿瘤。检测新型生物标志物可为个体患者的疾病侵袭性和预期临床结果提供关键信息。SEC61G是一种在多种癌症中异常表达的基因,与不良临床结果相关。然而,其在OSCC中的表达及临床意义仍不清楚。在本研究中,我们使用生物信息学和免疫组织化学分析方法研究了OSCC中SEC61G的表达水平。此外,我们的研究结果揭示了SEC61G表达与临床病理特征之间存在显著相关性,且OSCC患者预后较差。值得注意的是,对患者样本进行的流式细胞术分析表明,SEC61G表达还与OSCC患者免疫浸润减少有关。总之,我们的研究提供了证据,支持SEC61G在OSCC中作为潜在的诊断、预后和治疗标志物的作用。