Huang Hsin-Shu, Fang Hsin-Yuan
Department of Nursing, Central Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taichung 40601, Taiwan.
Department of Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 40447, Taiwan.
Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Oct 10;11(20):2705. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11202705.
Today, the various abilities that nurses require to meet patients' healthcare needs adequately are all affected by AI-enabled systems. This research used an experimental study design in which 60 subjects were randomly assigned to either an experimental (AI image e-book guidance) group or a control (text paper guidance) group after meeting the admission conditions and agreeing to participate in the study. It was proven that providing AI image e-book guidance before surgery significantly changed the behavior of patients and promoted relief of urinary catheter discomfort through self-efficacy to reduce urinary catheter pain after surgery ( < 0.001). It was found that providing AI image e-book guidance can shorten the time for health education and provide patients with repeated medical education and familiarity with health guidance, which can help to address the important clinical service demand issue and the shortage of nursing staff.
如今，护士充分满足患者医疗保健需求所需的各种能力均受到人工智能系统的影响。本研究采用实验性研究设计，60名受试者在符合入院条件并同意参与研究后，被随机分为实验组（人工智能图像电子书指导）或对照组（纸质文本指导）。结果证明，术前提供人工智能图像电子书指导显著改变了患者的行为，并通过自我效能感促进了导尿管不适的缓解，从而减轻术后导尿管疼痛（<0.001）。研究发现，提供人工智能图像电子书指导可以缩短健康教育时间，为患者提供反复的医学教育并使其熟悉健康指导，这有助于解决重要的临床服务需求问题以及护理人员短缺的问题。
