Frenkel Mark, Shoval Shraga, Bormashenko Edward
Chemical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Ariel University, P.O.B. 3, Ariel 407000, Israel.
Department of Industrial Engineering and Management, Faculty of Engineering, Ariel University, P.O.B. 3, Ariel 407000, Israel.
Entropy (Basel). 2023 Oct 9;25(10):1427. doi: 10.3390/e25101427.
Shannon entropy quantifying bi-colored Ramsey complete graphs is introduced and calculated for complete graphs containing up to six vertices. Complete graphs in which vertices are connected with two types of links, labeled as α-links and -links, are considered. Shannon entropy is introduced according to the classical Shannon formula considering the fractions of monochromatic convex α-colored polygons with -sides or edges, and the fraction of monochromatic β-colored convex polygons with -sides in the given complete graph. The introduced Shannon entropy is insensitive to the exact shape of the polygons, but it is sensitive to the distribution of monochromatic polygons in a given complete graph. The introduced Shannon entropies Sα and Sβ are interpreted as follows: Sα is interpreted as an average uncertainty to find the green α-polygon in the given graph; Sβ is, in turn, an average uncertainty to find the red β-polygon in the same graph. The re-shaping of the Ramsey theorem in terms of the Shannon entropy is suggested. Generalization for multi-colored complete graphs is proposed. Various measures quantifying the Shannon entropy of the entire complete bi-colored graphs are suggested. Physical interpretations of the suggested Shannon entropies are discussed.
引入了用于量化双色拉姆齐完全图的香农熵,并针对包含多达六个顶点的完全图进行了计算。考虑了顶点通过两种类型的链接(标记为α链接和β链接)相连的完全图。根据经典香农公式引入香农熵,该公式考虑了给定完全图中具有n条边的单色凸α色多边形的比例,以及具有n条边的单色β色凸多边形的比例。引入的香农熵对多边形的精确形状不敏感,但对给定完全图中单色多边形的分布敏感。引入的香农熵Sα和Sβ的解释如下:Sα被解释为在给定图中找到绿色α多边形的平均不确定性;Sβ则是在同一图中找到红色β多边形的平均不确定性。建议根据香农熵对拉姆齐定理进行重塑。提出了对多色完全图的推广。建议了各种量化整个双色完全图香农熵的度量。讨论了所建议香农熵的物理解释。