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印度产后母亲乳腺肿胀的刮痧疗法

Gua-Sha therapy on breast engorgement among Indian postnatal mothers.

作者信息

N Amudha, D Prakash

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Nursing, Indira College of Nursing, Trichy-621105, Tamil Nadu, India.

Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Nootan College of Nursing, Sankalchand Patel University, Visnagar, Gujarat-384315, India.

出版信息

Bioinformation. 2023 Aug 31;19(8):853-859. doi: 10.6026/97320630019853. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Many women experience breast engorgement in the first few weeks after giving birth. Breast engorgement that is somewhat severe. It is characterized by full, tense, heated, and tender breasts that are painfully throbbing and aching. Therefore, it is of interest to evaluate the effect of Gua-Sha therapy on breast engorgement in reducing pain among postnatal mothers. A "non-randomized pre-test post-test control group design" was used for this study. "Purposive sampling techniques" were used to obtain 60 postnatal mothers who satisfied the inclusion criteria. Six point engorgement scale and visual analog scale were used for data collection. After pre-test Gua-Sha therapy was given 30 minutes in one cycle twice a day depending on upon the severity. Reassessment was done immediately after the procedure. The result shows that the post test score of breast engorgement in experimental group was 1.1 (± 0.305), where in control group 4.16 (±2.152). The 't' test value of breast engorgement was 9.869. The result shows that Gua-Sha therapy for breast engorgement in reducing pain was significant effect (p <0.05). The study concluded that the Gua-Sha therapy is an effective for reducing breast engorgement and pain among post natal mothers.

摘要

许多女性在产后的头几周会经历乳房胀痛。乳房胀痛较为严重。其特征为乳房饱满、紧绷、发热且触痛,伴有剧烈的搏动性疼痛。因此,评估刮痧疗法对产后母亲乳房胀痛减轻疼痛的效果具有重要意义。本研究采用“非随机前后测对照组设计”。运用“目的抽样技术”选取了60名符合纳入标准的产后母亲。采用六点乳房胀痛量表和视觉模拟量表进行数据收集。预测试后,根据严重程度,每天进行2个周期的刮痧治疗,每个周期30分钟。治疗后立即进行重新评估。结果显示,实验组乳房胀痛的后测评分为1.1(±0.305),而对照组为4.16(±2.152)。乳房胀痛的“t”检验值为9.869。结果表明,刮痧疗法对减轻乳房胀痛疼痛具有显著效果(p<0.05)。研究得出结论,刮痧疗法对减轻产后母亲的乳房胀痛和疼痛有效。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3e02/10613815/bfb3ead2ae82/97320630019853F1.jpg

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