Snyder S, Pitts W M
Can J Psychiatry. 1986 Nov;31(8):708-13. doi: 10.1177/070674378603100803.
The relationship of self-rated to observer-rated scales has been infrequently studied in patients with DSM-III defined borderline personality disorder. This study was designed to determine a) the amount of correlation between these two types of rating scales in borderline patients and b) whether borderline patients scored significantly higher than dysthymic controls on self or observer-rated scales. Results indicated that self-rated scale scores were higher within the borderline group. Self and observer-rated scales were highly correlated within the borderline group. Borderline patients did not differ from controls when scores of self and observer-rated scales were compared between groups. The relationship of these results to previous findings was equivocal.
在患有《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第三版(DSM - III)定义的边缘型人格障碍的患者中,很少有研究涉及自评量表与他人评定量表之间的关系。本研究旨在确定:a)边缘型人格障碍患者中这两种类型评定量表之间的相关程度;b)边缘型人格障碍患者在自评或他人评定量表上的得分是否显著高于心境恶劣障碍对照组。结果表明,边缘型人格障碍组内的自评量表得分更高。在边缘型人格障碍组中,自评量表与他人评定量表高度相关。当比较两组之间的自评量表和他人评定量表得分时,边缘型人格障碍患者与对照组没有差异。这些结果与先前研究结果的关系并不明确。