Borg Dr Daniel, Crockett Dr Matthew
Department of Neuroradiology, Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
BJR Case Rep. 2023 Oct 9;9(6):20230048. doi: 10.1259/bjrcr.20230048. eCollection 2023 Nov.
Tandem occlusions of the anterior circulation refer to the simultaneous presence of a cervical carotid artery occlusion or high-grade stenosis and an ipsilateral large vessel occlusion involving the intracranial internal carotid artery, M1 or proximal M2 middle cerebral artery. Whilst carotid occlusion usually results from progressive atherosclerotic disease, in younger individuals it may arise secondary to a dissection for which there are multiple aetiologies, with trauma being an important cause in patients having a relevant history. We present a rare case of traumatic left common carotid artery dissection in a young professional Jiu-Jitsu fighter presenting with delayed stroke symptoms and angiographic findings of a tandem occlusion. This case was successfully managed with endovascular clot retrieval and antiplatelet medication.
前循环串联闭塞是指颈内动脉闭塞或高度狭窄与同侧涉及颅内颈内动脉、大脑中动脉M1段或M2段近端的大血管闭塞同时存在。虽然颈动脉闭塞通常由进行性动脉粥样硬化疾病引起,但在较年轻个体中,它可能继发于夹层,夹层有多种病因,外伤是有相关病史患者的重要病因。我们报告了一例年轻职业柔术格斗选手罕见的创伤性左颈总动脉夹层病例,该患者出现延迟性卒中症状及串联闭塞的血管造影表现。该病例通过血管内取栓和抗血小板药物治疗成功治愈。