Wei Yi-Xin, Tu Liang-Dan, He Lin, Qiu Yi-Tong, Su Wei, Zhang Li, Ma Run-Ting, Gao Qiang
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Key Laboratory of Rehabilitation Medicine in Sichuan Province, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Front Neurosci. 2023 Oct 19;17:1280180. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2023.1280180. eCollection 2023.
BACKGROUND: Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), as a non-invasive neuromodulation technique, has been widely used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease (PD). The increasing application of TMS has promoted an increasing number of clinical studies. In this paper, a bibliometric analysis of existing studies was conducted to reveal current research hotspots and guide future research directions. METHOD: Relevant articles and reviews were obtained from the Science Citation Index Expanded of Web of Science Core Collection database. Data related to publications, countries, institutions, authors, journals, citations, and keywords in the studies included in the review were systematically analyzed using VOSviewer 1.6.18 and Citespace 6.2.4 software. RESULT: A total of 1,894 papers on the topic of TMS in PD between 1991 and 2022 were analyzed and visualized to identify research hotspots and trends in the field. The number of annual publications in this field of study has increased gradually over the past 30 years, with the number of annual publications peaking in 2022 ( = 150). In terms of publications and total citations, countries, institutions, and authors from North America and Western Europe were found to make significant contributions to the field. The current hotspot focuses on the effectiveness of TMS for PD in different stimulation modes or different stimulated brain regions. The keyword analysis indicates that the latest research is oriented to the mechanism study of TMS for motor symptoms in PD, and the non-motor symptoms are also receiving more attention. CONCLUSION: Our study offers insights into the current hotspots and emerging trends of TMS in the rehabilitation of PD. These findings may serve as a guide for future research and the application of TMS for PD.
背景:经颅磁刺激(TMS)作为一种非侵入性神经调节技术,已广泛应用于帕金森病(PD)的治疗。TMS应用的不断增加推动了越来越多的临床研究。本文通过对现有研究进行文献计量分析,以揭示当前的研究热点并指导未来的研究方向。 方法:从Web of Science核心合集数据库的科学引文索引扩展版中获取相关文章和综述。使用VOSviewer 1.6.18和Citespace 6.2.4软件对纳入综述的研究中的出版物、国家、机构、作者、期刊、引文和关键词等数据进行系统分析。 结果:对1991年至2022年间共1894篇关于TMS在PD中的研究论文进行了分析和可视化,以确定该领域的研究热点和趋势。在过去30年中,该研究领域的年出版物数量逐渐增加,2022年年出版物数量达到峰值(=150)。在出版物和总被引频次方面,发现北美和西欧的国家、机构和作者对该领域做出了重大贡献。当前的热点集中在TMS在不同刺激模式或不同刺激脑区对PD的有效性。关键词分析表明,最新研究方向是TMS对PD运动症状的机制研究,非运动症状也受到越来越多的关注。 结论:我们的研究为TMS在PD康复中的当前热点和新趋势提供了见解。这些发现可为未来TMS在PD中的研究和应用提供指导。
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