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韩国[具体名称未给出]的形态学、分子系统发育及对杀菌剂的敏感性

Morphology, Molecular Phylogeny, and Fungicide Sensitivity of and in Korea.

作者信息

Lee Seung Hyun, Nam Bora, Lee Dong Jae, Choi Young-Joon

机构信息

Department of Biological Science, Kunsan National University, Gunsan, South Korea.

Center for Convergent Agrobioengineering, Kunsan National University, Gunsan, South Korea.

出版信息

Mycobiology. 2023 Oct 16;51(5):333-342. doi: 10.1080/12298093.2023.2265579. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

species, classified under Oomycota, cause significant damage to various crops and trees. The present study introduced species, and , new to Korea, which pose notable risks to their respective host plants. Our research provided a comprehensive description of these species taking into account their cultural features, morphological characteristics, and molecular phylogenetic analysis using the internal transcribed spacer rDNA region and cytochrome c oxidase subunit mtDNA genes (1 and 2) sequences. In addition, this study first evaluated the sensitivity of and to five anti-oomycete fungicides, finding both species most responsive to picarbutrazox and resistant to fluazinam. The data can guide targeted treatment strategies and offer insights into effective control methods. The findings expand our understanding of the diversity, distribution, and management of species in Korea.

摘要

卵菌门的物种对各种农作物和树木造成重大损害。本研究介绍了韩国新发现的物种和,它们对各自的寄主植物构成显著风险。我们的研究通过考虑其培养特征、形态特征以及使用内部转录间隔区rDNA区域和细胞色素c氧化酶亚基mtDNA基因(1和2)序列进行分子系统发育分析,对这些物种进行了全面描述。此外,本研究首次评估了和对五种抗卵菌杀菌剂的敏感性,发现这两个物种对唑菌胺酯反应最敏感,对氟啶胺耐药。这些数据可以指导针对性的治疗策略,并为有效的控制方法提供见解。这些发现扩展了我们对韩国物种多样性、分布和管理的理解。

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