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应用牛骨移植复合物于拔牙窝后,核因子-κB 受体激活剂配体和骨保护素的表达和比值。

Expression and ratio of receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand and osteoprotegerin following application of /bovine bone graft combination in post tooth extraction sockets.

机构信息

Department of Prosthodontic, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.

出版信息

J Indian Prosthodont Soc. 2023 Jul-Sep;23(3):277-284. doi: 10.4103/jips.jips_198_23.

DOI:10.4103/jips.jips_198_23
PMID:37929367
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10467318/
Abstract

AIMS

The aim of this study was to analyze the induction effect of a combination of N. sativa and bovine bone graft on the expression and ratio of receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand expression (RANKL) and osteoprotegerin (OPG) on alveolar bone socket preservation on days 7 and 14.

SETTINGS AND DESIGN

The research incorporated a posttest-only control group design. A total of 56 Cavia cobaya were divided into four groups: a control group, an N. sativa group, a bovine bone graft group, and a combined N. sativa and bovine bone graft group.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The lower incisors of the C. cobaya were extracted with material subsequently being applied to the resulting socket. After the 7 and 14 days, the experimental animals were terminated to enable observation of the socket. Following processing, the tissue was subjected to immunohistochemistry staining consisting of RANKL and OPG antibodies before being observed under a light microscope at × 400.

STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USED

Statistical analysis was carried out using the one-way ANOVA and Tukey's honestly significant difference tests.

RESULTS

A combination of N. sativa and bovine bone graft reduced both RANKL expression and the RANKL/OPG ratio while increasing OPG expression in comparison to the other groups. In all the results obtained, the N. sativa and bovine bone graft combination was significant (P < 0.05) when compared to the control group on both the 7 and 14 days.

CONCLUSION

A combination of N. sativa and bovine bone graft reduced both RANKL expression and the RANKL/OPG ratio while increasing OPG expression.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在分析孜然和牛骨移植物联合应用对第 7 天和第 14 天牙槽骨窝保存中核因子κB 受体激活剂配体表达(RANKL)和骨保护素(OPG)表达和比例的诱导作用。

设置和设计

本研究采用了后测试仅对照组设计。共有 56 只豚鼠被分为四组:对照组、孜然组、牛骨移植物组和孜然和牛骨移植物联合组。

材料和方法

用材料提取豚鼠的下切牙,随后将材料应用于形成的牙槽窝。在第 7 天和第 14 天,处死实验动物以观察牙槽窝。处理后,用 RANKL 和 OPG 抗体进行免疫组织化学染色,然后在 ×400 光镜下观察。

统计学分析方法

采用单因素方差分析和 Tukey Honestly Significant Difference 检验进行统计学分析。

结果

与其他组相比,孜然和牛骨移植物联合应用降低了 RANKL 表达和 RANKL/OPG 比值,同时增加了 OPG 表达。在所有获得的结果中,与对照组相比,孜然和牛骨移植物联合组在第 7 天和第 14 天均有显著差异(P<0.05)。

结论

孜然和牛骨移植物联合应用降低了 RANKL 表达和 RANKL/OPG 比值,同时增加了 OPG 表达。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c35/10467318/e27ce10a75bb/JIPS-23-277-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c35/10467318/b800853ca93d/JIPS-23-277-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c35/10467318/08dca1ac0fee/JIPS-23-277-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c35/10467318/9e3471d900f4/JIPS-23-277-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c35/10467318/3653d474e86f/JIPS-23-277-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c35/10467318/25ce35b8b78c/JIPS-23-277-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c35/10467318/41fc725caddd/JIPS-23-277-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c35/10467318/e27ce10a75bb/JIPS-23-277-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c35/10467318/b800853ca93d/JIPS-23-277-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c35/10467318/08dca1ac0fee/JIPS-23-277-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c35/10467318/9e3471d900f4/JIPS-23-277-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c35/10467318/3653d474e86f/JIPS-23-277-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c35/10467318/25ce35b8b78c/JIPS-23-277-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c35/10467318/41fc725caddd/JIPS-23-277-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c35/10467318/e27ce10a75bb/JIPS-23-277-g007.jpg

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