Department of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Department of Dermatology, Dermatology Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Aging (Albany NY). 2023 Nov 6;15(21):12296-12313. doi: 10.18632/aging.205180.
Glioma remains the most frequent malignancy of the central nervous system. Recently, necroptosis has been identified as a cell death process that mediates the proliferation and development of tumor cells. LncRNAs play a key role in the diagnosis and treatment of various diseases. However, the impact that necrosis-related lncRNAs (NRLs) have on glioma remains unclear. In our studies, we selected 9 NRLs to construct a prognostic model. Meanwhile, we assessed the survival curves of these 9 NRLs. Our findings found ADGRA1-AS1 and WAC-AS1 were protective lncRNAs, while MIR210HG, LINC01503, CRNDE, HOXC-AS1, ZIM2-AS1, MIR22HG and PLBD1-AS1 were risk lncRNAs. Specifically, 12 immune cells, 25 immune-correlated pathways, and TME score were differentially expressed in the both risk groups. Additionally, the study predicted and validated the necroptosis-related lncRNA CRNDE/miR-23b-3p/IDH1 axis. CRNDE was strongly expressed in glioma specimens and several cell lines. Inhibiting CRNDE resulted in a substantial reduction in the proliferation and migration of U-118MG and U251 cells. Furthermore, the study predicted that CRNDE may exhibit oncogenic features by adsorbing miR-23b-3p and positively regulating IDH1 expression. Overall, the study constructed a prognostic model in glioma, and predicted a lncRNA CRNDE/miR-23b-3p/IDH1 axis, which could potentially be useful for gene therapy of glioma.
神经胶质瘤仍然是中枢神经系统最常见的恶性肿瘤。最近,坏死性凋亡已被确定为一种细胞死亡过程,介导肿瘤细胞的增殖和发育。lncRNAs 在各种疾病的诊断和治疗中发挥着关键作用。然而,坏死相关 lncRNAs(NRLs)对神经胶质瘤的影响尚不清楚。在我们的研究中,我们选择了 9 个 NRL 来构建一个预后模型。同时,我们评估了这 9 个 NRL 的生存曲线。我们的研究结果发现 ADGRA1-AS1 和 WAC-AS1 是保护性 lncRNA,而 MIR210HG、LINC01503、CRNDE、HOXC-AS1、ZIM2-AS1、MIR22HG 和 PLBD1-AS1 是风险 lncRNA。具体来说,在两个风险组中,有 12 种免疫细胞、25 种免疫相关途径和 TME 评分存在差异表达。此外,该研究预测并验证了坏死相关 lncRNA CRNDE/miR-23b-3p/IDH1 轴。CRNDE 在神经胶质瘤标本和几种细胞系中表达强烈。抑制 CRNDE 可显著减少 U-118MG 和 U251 细胞的增殖和迁移。此外,该研究预测 CRNDE 可能通过吸附 miR-23b-3p 并正向调节 IDH1 表达来表现出致癌特征。总的来说,该研究构建了神经胶质瘤的预后模型,并预测了 lncRNA CRNDE/miR-23b-3p/IDH1 轴,这可能对神经胶质瘤的基因治疗有用。