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Tob Control. 2025 Apr 1;34(2):254-258. doi: 10.1136/tc-2023-058149.
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Impact of the European Union's menthol cigarette ban on smoking cessation outcomes: longitudinal findings from the 2020-2021 ITC Netherlands Surveys.欧盟薄荷醇卷烟禁令对戒烟效果的影响:来自 2020-2021 年 ITC 荷兰调查的纵向研究结果。
Tob Control. 2024 Apr 19;33(3):302-309. doi: 10.1136/tc-2022-057428.
4
Evaluating the Outcomes of the Menthol Cigarette Ban in England by Comparing Menthol Cigarette Smoking Among Youth in England, Canada, and the US, 2018-2020.评估英格兰薄荷香烟禁令的效果:比较 2018-2020 年英格兰、加拿大和美国青少年吸食薄荷香烟的情况。
JAMA Netw Open. 2022 May 2;5(5):e2210029. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.10029.
5
Impact of Canada's menthol cigarette ban on quitting among menthol smokers: pooled analysis of pre-post evaluation from the ITC Project and the Ontario Menthol Ban Study and projections of impact in the USA.加拿大薄荷醇香烟禁令对薄荷醇吸烟者戒烟的影响:来自 ITC 项目和安大略省薄荷醇禁令研究的前后评估的 pooled 分析,以及在美国的影响预测。
Tob Control. 2023 Nov;32(6):734-738. doi: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2021-057227. Epub 2022 Apr 28.
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Flavour chemicals, synthetic coolants and pulegone in popular mint-flavoured and menthol-flavoured e-cigarettes.流行薄荷味和薄荷醇味电子烟中的调味化学品、合成冷却剂和侧柏酮。
Tob Control. 2022 Aug;31(e1):e3-e9. doi: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2021-056582. Epub 2021 Jun 30.
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Tobacco industry tactics to circumvent and undermine the menthol cigarette ban in the UK.烟草行业规避和破坏英国薄荷醇香烟禁令的策略。
Tob Control. 2020 Dec;29(e1):e138-e142. doi: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2020-055769. Epub 2020 May 17.
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Global review of tobacco product flavour policies.烟草制品风味政策的全球综述。
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优化一项关于禁止烟草制品中薄荷醇及其他调味剂的产品标准。

Optimising a product standard for banning menthol and other flavours in tobacco products.

作者信息

Kyriakos Christina N, Chung-Hall Janet, Craig Lorraine V, Fong Geoffrey T

机构信息

Primary Care and Public Health, Imperial College London School of Public Health, London, UK.

Department of Psychology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Tob Control. 2025 Apr 1;34(2):239-241. doi: 10.1136/tc-2023-058174.

DOI:10.1136/tc-2023-058174
PMID:37945342
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11078886/
Abstract

In this paper, we highlight key issues that policymakers should consider when developing a product standard banning menthol and other flavours in tobacco products based on research evidence and experiences learnt from other countries. A flavour product standard may be optimised by (1) having a clear and comprehensive definition of flavour that includes a complete ban on additives that have flavour properties and/or evoke sensory/cooling effects (ie, menthol analogues and synthetic coolants that stimulate the cooling receptor of the brain) rather than only as a 'characterising flavour' and (2) applying the standard to all tobacco product categories as well as all components or parts of the tobacco product (ie, the tobacco, filter, wrapper or paper), including separate flavourings that can be added to the product.

摘要

在本文中,我们强调了政策制定者在基于研究证据和从其他国家汲取的经验制定禁止烟草制品中薄荷醇和其他口味的产品标准时应考虑的关键问题。口味产品标准可通过以下方式进行优化:(1)对口味有清晰、全面的定义,包括完全禁止具有口味特性和/或引发感官/清凉效果的添加剂(即薄荷醇类似物和刺激大脑清凉感受器的合成清凉剂),而不仅仅将其作为“特征性口味”;(2)将该标准应用于所有烟草产品类别以及烟草产品的所有组件或部分(即烟草、过滤嘴、包装纸或纸张),包括可添加到产品中的单独调味剂。