School of Social and Family Dynamics, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA.
Global Center for Applied Health Research, Arizona State University, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
J Res Adolesc. 2024 Mar;34(1):56-68. doi: 10.1111/jora.12900. Epub 2023 Nov 13.
Urban American Indian (AI) adolescents are more likely than non-Natives to have early sexual debut, teen pregnancies, sexually transmitted infections, and inadequate sexual health information. A RCT in three Arizona cities, with 585 parents of urban AI adolescents, tested whether a culturally tailored parenting intervention for urban AI families, Parenting in 2 Worlds (P2W), increased parent-adolescent communication about sexuality, compared to an informational family health intervention that was not culturally tailored. P2W produced significantly larger increases on two measures: communication about general sexual health and about sexual decision-making. The desired effects of P2W on the first measure were stronger short-term for cross-gender dyads, while for the second measure, they were stronger long-term for both mothers and fathers of adolescent sons.
城市美洲印第安(AI)青少年比非原住民更有可能较早发生性行为、青少年怀孕、性传播感染和性健康信息不足。在亚利桑那州的三个城市进行的一项 RCT 中,对 585 名城市 AI 青少年的父母进行了测试,该研究检验了一种针对城市 AI 家庭的文化适应性育儿干预措施——《两个世界的育儿》(P2W)是否能增加父母与青少年之间关于性的沟通,与不具有文化适应性的信息性家庭健康干预措施相比。P2W 在两个方面产生了显著更大的增长:关于一般性健康和关于性决策的沟通。P2W 对第一个方面的预期效果在跨性别对子中短期更强,而对于第二个方面,其对青少年儿子的母亲和父亲的长期效果更强。