Kozlowski G P
Neurol Clin. 1986 Nov;4(4):907-17.
At present, it is difficult to reconcile the relative absence of clear, positive evidence for hormone pathways of the CSF and the ventricular route hypothesis, even when only very particular hormone systems (such as the LHRH system) are examined. One must consider several of the parameters described previously, such as possible entry of hormones into the CSF via the choroid plexus, CVOs and intraventricular nerve endings, or even the possibility that they may cross the blood-brain barrier. Of course, these considerations are important for whatever hormone system is being studied, and there probably may turn out to be several pathways for any particular hormone to access the CSF. In conclusion, despite the fact that there are many acceptable features of the ventricular route hypothesis, more investigation remains to be undertaken in order to fully appreciate the importance of the CSF as an integrator of neuronal and endocrine function.
目前,即便仅研究非常特定的激素系统(如促性腺激素释放激素系统),也很难使脑脊液激素途径及脑室途径假说缺乏明确、肯定证据这一情况与之协调。必须考虑之前描述的几个参数,比如激素可能通过脉络丛、室周器官和脑室内神经末梢进入脑脊液,甚至还要考虑它们可能穿越血脑屏障的可能性。当然,无论研究何种激素系统,这些考量都很重要,而且任何特定激素进入脑脊液可能都有几种途径。总之,尽管脑室途径假说有许多可接受的特点,但仍需进行更多研究,以便充分认识脑脊液作为神经元和内分泌功能整合者的重要性。